Majalisar Masarautar Kano

Majalisar Masarautar Kano
Wuri
12°00′N 8°30′E
Ƴantacciyar ƙasa	Najeriya
Jiha	jihar Kano
Bayanan tarihi
Ƙirƙira	3 ga Faburairu, 1903
Bayanan Tuntuɓa
Kasancewa a yanki na lokaci	UTC+01:00

A Majalisar Masarautar Kano masarautar gargajiya ce a jihar Kano a Arewacin Najeriya da hedkwatar a birnin na Kano, babban birnin ƙasar na zamani Jihar Kano .Masarautar Kano ce ta jagoranci wannan majalisa a shekara ta 1903 bayan da Birtaniyya ta sami zaman lafiya a Sokoto.

Ado Bayero ya zama sarki ne a shekara ta 1963, ya yi shekara 50 yana mulki har zuwa rasuwarsa a shekara ta 2014; ya lura da sauya masarautar ƙarƙashin tsarin mulkin tarayyar Najeriya wanda ke ba da shugabancin Masarautun Arewacin Najeriya ga shugabannin siyasa. Da Sarkin Kano hidima a matsayin shugaban Tijaniyya sufi da oda a Najeriya, tarihi na biyu mafi muhimmanci Musulmi matsayi a Najeriya bayan da Sultan na Sokoto wanda shi ne shugaban da mafi yawan Qadiriyya sufi da oda a Nijeriya.

Tarihi

Sojojin Burtaniya sun kame Kano a cikin shekara ta 1903 .

An kama sarkin Kano na bakwai, wanda yake Sakkwato lokacin da aka mamaye Kano, aka kamashi aka kaishi Lokoja inda ya mutu a shekara ta 1926.

Nan take Turawan Ingila suka mai da Kano muhimmiyar cibiyar gudanarwa a Arewacin Najeriya .

Matsayin masarautar Kano ya ci gaba da bunkasa a cikin sabuwar Arewacin Najeriya . A cikin shekara ta 1940s sake tsarin mulki ya sake dawo da matsayin tuntuba na tsohuwar Taran Kano ko majalisa ta tara, wannan ya koma matsayin Sarki a matsayin Mai Gudanar da ativean Kabila kuma maimakon haka ya sanya shi shugaban Nan ativeasa.

Hakanan a cikin shekara ta 1940 neman Arewacin Najeriya neman 'yanci daga Kudancin ƙasar ya haifar da sake kafa kungiyar da ta sanya Najeriya ta zama Tarayyar yankuna masu cin gashin kansu da masu cin gashin kansu Kano ta zama cikakkiyar kungiyar sabuwar kungiyar siyasa ta Arewa da ta fito don yaki da tasirin kudu da ake gani. Kungiyar ci gaban Arewacin Arewa ta bullo a Kano a matsayin kungiyar siyasa ta farko a Arewacin Najeriya, sannan kuma cikin hanzari aka bi ta bayan faruwar Majalisar Jama’ar Arewa da sauran kananan jam’iyyun siyasa.

Mutanen da ke girmamawa ga mai martaba Sarkin Kano

A shekara ta 1963, an gabatar da tuhumar zamba da almubazzaranci ga Sarkin Kano Sanusi Bayero . Wani kwamiti wanda DM Muffet ke jagoranta daga baya ya gano shaidar karkatar da akalar sa tare da bayar da shawarar murabus din Sanusi. Nan da nan bayan haka, Sarki Sanusi ya yi murabus kuma ya maye gurbinsa da kawunsa Inuwa Abbas wanda ya yi sarauta na watanni tara kacal kafin rasuwarsa. Bayyanar Sunusi ya haifar da tashin hankali ga 'Yancin Kanon kuma ya haifar da bayyanar Jam'iyyar Jama'ar Kano .

Inuwa ya gaje kan shi Ado Bayero wanda ya yi sarauta na shekaru 50 kafin rasuwarsa a ranar 6 ga watan Yunin shekara ta 2014.

Kungiyoyi daban-daban na sake gudanarwa a cikin mulkin Bayero sun ga yayewar ikon sarki a hankali. Kodayake Sarkin ba shi da iyakoki masu yawa, amma ya ci gaba da nuna iko da bayar da jagoranci a kan batutuwa kamar rikici tsakanin Kirista da Musulmi a Arewacin Najeriya .

A ranar 8 ga Yuni 2014, an zabi tsohon babban banki na Najeriya Muhammadu Sanusi II ya gaji Bayero a matsayin Sarkin Kano.

A shekara ta 2019 Gwamnatin Kano ta raba Masarautar zuwa gida biyar, akwai Masarautar Bichi, Karaye, Gaya da Rano, ban da ma rage Kano masarautar.

Gwamnati

A karkashin tsarin mulkin mallaka na Burtaniya wanda ba na kai tsaye ba, Sarki ya kasance shi ne kadai 'yan asalin yankin wadanda ke karkashin kulawar Mazauna Mulkin Mallaka. Hakimai (Hakimai) sun taimaka wa Sarki a harkar masarautar kuma a karkashin sake-sakewa da Dakta Cargill Mazaunin lardin Kano aka tura Hakimai daga babban birni zuwa Gundumomi a matsayin Hakimai.

Kungiyar Cargill ta sake sanya kowane Hakimi ya sami yanki mai rikitarwa inda ya zauna a hedikwata kuma ya yi aiki a madadin Sarki da Jakadu. Hakanan ba a ba wa barorin masu karfin iko wani yanki ba kuma an ba da Hakimai na kyauta wanda yawancinsu mallakar dangin Sullubawa ne da daya daga Yolawa, Jobawa, Danbazawa, Sullubawan Tuta wanda ya zama Sarakunan da suka nada. Sarki.

Kasuwanci

Ingilishi ya ƙarfafa samar da kayayyaki don fitarwa azaman albarkatun ƙasa don masana'antar Burtaniya. A Kano an sami gyada da auduga. Lardin Kano ya kasance mafi girma a cikin masu noman gyada a Najeriya kuma a cikin shekara ta 1960 a lokacin girbi mai kyau tana samar da kusan tan miliyan miliyan na kayan. Fitar da auduga bai kai na gyada ba saboda masu sana'ar masaka na cikin gida suna amfani da shi har daga baya lokacin da kayayyakinsu suka zama marasa gasa idan aka kwatanta da abubuwan da ake shigo dasu. Jirgin kasan ya kasance babban mai taimakawa ga canjin tattalin arzikin mulkin mallaka. Ya isa Kano a cikin shekara ta 1912 kuma ya taimaka lardin ya ci gaba da riƙe da tattalin arzikin sa akan sauran lardunan. Baya ga saukin zirga-zirga ya kuma kawo da yawa daga bakin haure kwadago da kwararrun mutane daga wasu sassan Najeriya kuma sun kafa gundumar Sabon Gari sabuwar gundumar da aka kirkira musu a wajen birnin na Kano.

Sarakuna

Sarkin Kano a kan tafiya (1911)

Sarakuna a lokacin da bayan mulkin mallaka sune kamar haka:

• Muhammad Abbass (ya yi mulki daga 1903–1919).
• Usman II (ya yi mulki a shekara ta 1919-1926).
• Abdullahi Bayero (ya yi mulki daga 1926–1953).
• Muhammadu Sanusi (yayi mulki daga 1954–1963).
• Muhammad Inuwa (yayi mulki a 1963)
• Ado Bayero (ya yi mulki daga 1963 zuwa 6 Yuni 2014).
• Muhammadu Sanusi II (8 ga Yuni 2014 - 9 Maris 2020).
• Aminu Ado Bayero (9 Maris 2020 - present).

Duba kuma

• Jerin sarakunan kano