Miriam Akavia
 Miriam Akavia | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Rayuwa | |
| Haihuwa |
Kraków (en)  , 20 Nuwamba, 1927 |
| ƙasa | Isra'ila |
| Mutuwa | Tel Abib, 16 ga Janairu, 2015 |
| Karatu | |
| Makaranta |
Tel Aviv University (en) |
| Harsuna | Ibrananci |
| Sana'a | |
| Sana'a | marubuci da mai aikin fassara |
| Kyaututtuka | |
Miriam Akavia wacce ake kira Matylda Weinfeld (shekara ta 1927 – ranar 16 watan Janairu 2015) marubuciya ce kuma mai fassara Ba’isra'ila haifaffiyar Poland, wacce ta tsira daga Holocaust, kuma shugabar dandalin tattaunawa na Yahudawa da Poland.
Rayuwarta[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
An haifeta acikin shekarar 1927 a Krakow ga dangin Weinfeld. A lokacin yakin duniya na biyu an tsareta a Kraków Ghetto, sa'an nan kuma wani fursuna a sansanin taro na Kraków-Płaszów, sansanin taro na Auschwitz da kuma a karshe sansanin taro na Bergen-Belsen. Bayan 'yantar da sansanin na karshen da sojojin Birtaniya sukayi, ta kasance cikin fursunoni mata marassa lafiya da kungiyar agaji ta Red Cross ta Sweden ta kora don jin dadi a Sweden. Acikin shekara ta 1946 ta sami hanyarta ta zuwa Falasdinu Tilas. Ta cancanci zama ma'aikaciyar jinya mai rijista, kuma tayi karatun adabi da tarihi a Jami'ar Tel Aviv. Ta kumayi aiki a matsayin mataimakiyar al'adu a ofisoshin diflomasiyyar Isra'ila da ke Budapest da Stockholm. Miriam Akavia na daya daga cikin dalibai uku da aka dakatar da zuwa makarantun gwamnati sakamakon mamayar Jamus; duk da haka, an canza ta zuwa Gymnazjum na Yahudawa.
Miriam Akavia tafara buga litattafai da abubuwan tunawa acikin shekara ta 1975. A matsayinta na shugabar dandalin tattaunawa na Yahudawa da Poland, ta shirya tarurruka da matasa na kasashen biyu. Tayi niyya don kawar da ra'ayoyin da ke raba Poles da Yahudawa.
Rubutunta[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Miriam Akavia tayi rubutu musamman game da yarinta, Holocaust da abubuwan yaƙinta. Itama mai fassara ce da ta fassara littattafan Ibrananci zuwa Yaren mutanen Poland da kuma akasin haka.
Ta kasance wacce ta sami lambar yabo da yawa a Poland, Isra'ila da Jamus. Acikin shekara ta 1978 ta sami lambar yabo ta Yad Vashem . An fassara littattafanta zuwa harsuna da yawa, gami da Ingilishi, Jamusanci, Danish, da Faransanci. Acikin shekara ta 1993, ta sami lambar yabo ta Firayim Minista don Ayyukan Adabin Ibrananci.
Littafi Mai Tsarki[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
A cikin fassarar turanci[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
- Ƙarshen Yaro (1995) Essex: Vallentine Mitchell
- Gidan Inabin Nawa (2006) London: Vallentine Mitchell