Abu al-Barakat al-Nasafi

Abu al-Barakat al-Nasafi
Rayuwa
Haihuwa	Qarshi (en) , 1240 (Gregorian)
Mutuwa	Izeh (en) , 1310 (Gregorian)
Karatu
Harsuna	Larabci
Sana'a
Sana'a	Malamin akida da mufassir (en)
Muhimman ayyuka	Q12241591 Q54888346 Q25549852
Imani
Addini	Musulunci Mabiya Sunnah Maturidi (en)

Abu al-Barakat al-Nasafi fitaccen malamin Hanafi ne, malamin tafsirin Alqur'ani mi girma ne. (mufassir),kuma malamin tauhidi Maturidi .Ita ce ma’anar tafsirin wahayi da haqiqanin tawili.

Ya kasance daya daga cikin manyan mutane na zamanin gargajiya na Shari'ar Hanafi kuma daya daga cikin fitattun malaman makarantar Maturidi a cikin al'adar Sunni, wanda ya ci gaba tare da Hanafiyya, wanda ya ba da gudummawa sosai a fagen kimiyyar Islama a ynkin Asiya ta Tsakiya, musamman ga yada tsarin Hanafian da koyarwar makarantar Maturidi cikin duniyar Islama kuma ya bar adadi mai yawa na al'adun kimiyya.

Ya yi nasarar aiki a rassa daban-daban na nazarin Islama kamar tafsir, fiqh da Kalam . Don gudummawar da ya bayar ga kimiyyar Musulunci an ba shi lakabi mai daraja na "Hafiz al-Din" (Mai Kare Addini).

'Abd al-Hayy al-Lucknawi ya yaba masa, kuma Ibn Hajar al-'Asqalani ya bayyana shi a matsayin "'Allamah na Duniya", kuma Ibn Taghribirdi ya ba shi lakabin girmamawa na "Shaykh al-Islam".

Wasu malamai sun sanya shi a matsayin Mujtahid a cikin Hanafi fiqh .

Suna

Abu al-Barakat 'Abd Allah b. Ahmad b. Mahmud Hafiz al-Din al-Nasaf (aikin da aka yi wa birnin Nasaf a Transoxania, Qarshi na zamani a kudancin Uzbekistan).

Haihuwar

  Ba a san ranar haihuwarsa ba, amma an haife shi a Izaj. An kuma ce an haife shi a Nasaf a Sogdiana (Kudancin Uzbekistan da Yammacin Tajikistan na yanzu).

Malamai

Ya yi karatu a karkashin wasu malamai da masters, kamar:

• Shams al-A'imma Abu al-Wajd Muhammad b. 'Abd al-Sattar b. Muhammad al'Imādi al-Kardari (ya mutu 642 AH).
• Hamid al-Din 'Ali b. Muhammad b. 'Ali al-Darir al-Ramushi al-Bukhari (ya mutu 666 AH).
• Badr al-Din Jawahir-Zadah Muhammad b. Mahmud b. 'Abdelkarim (ya mutu 651 AH).

Dalibai

Dalibansa sune:

• Muzaffar al-Din ibn al-Sa'ati, marubucin Majma' al-Bahrain wa Multaqa al-Nayyirain (ya mutu 694/1294 - 1295).
• Husam al-Din Husayn b. 'Ali al-Sighnaqi, mai sharhi kan al-Hidaya (ya mutu 714/1314 - 1315).

Littattafai

Wasu daga cikin shahararrun ayyukansa sune:

• Madarik al-Tanzil wa Haqa'iq al-Ta'wil (Arabic) 'The Perceptions of Revelation and the Truths of Interpretation').
• Kanz al-Daqa'iq (Arabic) taƙaitaccen umarnin shari'ar Islama ne bisa ga makarantar Shari'a ta Hanifite.
• Manar al-Anwar fi Usul al-Fiqh (Arabic) 'The Lighthouse casting Light on the Principles of Jurisprudence').
• 'Umdat al-Aqa'id (Arabic, lit. 'Babban Ginshiƙi na Alkawari'). Wani rubutu game da Kalam (tauhidin Islama), yana bayyana koyarwar Sunni, tare da karyata koyarwar Shi'a da sauran ƙungiyoyi. Masanin Gabas na Ingila William Cureton ne ya shirya aikin kuma ya buga shi a Landan a 1843, a ƙarƙashin taken 'Umdat 'Aqidat Ahl al-Sunnah wa al-Jama'ah (Arabic: عمدة عقيدة أهل السنة والجماعة, lit. 'Pillar of the Creed of the Sunnites') ya kuma rubuta tsokaci ga wannan littafin kuma ya kira shi Al-I'timad (Arabic).Masanin Gabas na Ingila William Cureton ne ya shirya aikin kuma ya buga shi a Landan a 1843, a ƙarƙashin taken 'Umdat 'Aqidat Ahl al-Sunnah wa al-Jama'ah (Arabic language" typeof="mw:Transclusion">Arabic: عمدة عقيدة أهل السنة والجماعة, lit. 'Pillar of the Creed of the Sunnites') ya kuma rubuta tsokaci ga wannan littafin kuma ya kira shi Al-I'timad (Arabic).
• Al-Musaffa fi Sharh al-Manzuma al-Nasafiyya fi al-Khilafiyyat (Arabic) 'Fitar da waƙoƙin al-Napafi a kan Bambance-bambance'). Ayyukan sharhi game da Abu Hafs 'Umar al-Nasafi's al-Manzumah fi al-Khilafiyyat wanda littafi ne game da rikice-rikice da bambance-bambance tsakanin makarantun shari'a.

Mutuwa

Ya mutu a shekara ta 710/1310 a Bagadaza a daren Jumma'a na watan Rabi' al-Awwal . An binne shi a garin Izaj da ke tsakanin Khuzestan da Isfahan . A cewar Kurashi da Ibn Taghribirdi, ranar mutuwarsa ta kasance 701 AH = 1301 AD.

Duba kuma

• Abu al-Mu'in al-Nasafi