Tahajjud
Tahajjud | |
---|---|
Sallah | |
Bayanai | |
Ƙaramin ɓangare na | Qiyam al-Layl (en) |
Bangare na | Al-Isra, al-Insān (en) , types of prayer in Islam (en) , Congregational prayer in Islam (en) da Itikaf (en) |
Farawa | 631 |
Amfani | Sallar Nafila |
Facet of (en) | Rukunnan Musulunci |
Sunan asali | التَّهَجُّدُ |
Addini | Musulunci da Sufiyya |
Suna saboda | Bacci |
Al'ada | Arab world (en) da Duniyar Musulunci |
Part of the series (en) | Ahkam (en) da Taklif (en) |
Muhimmin darasi | bauta a musulunci |
Mabiyi | Sallar isha`i da Sallah Tarawihi |
Ta biyo baya | Chafa'a (en) , Witr (en) da Sahur |
Nau'in | Confirmed Sunnah (en) , spiritual practice (en) da religious activity (en) |
Mawallafi | God in Islam (en) |
Ƙasa da aka fara | Hijaz |
Harshen aiki ko suna | Larabci |
Mai kwatanta | Muhammad, Matan Annabi, Sahabi da Tabi'un |
Commemorates (en) | wakefulness (en) |
Depicts (en) | God in Islam (en) , Allah (en) , Allah, Murid (en) da Sālik (en) |
Ma'aikaci | Musulmi, Mukallaf (en) da Sufi (en) |
Location of creation (en) | Makkah da Madinah |
Hashtag (en) | Tahajjud |
Copyright status (en) | public domain (en) |
Tahajjud, ibada ce wanda aka fi sani da "sallar dare", salla ce wadda bata doleba mabiya addinin Islama ke yi. Ba ɗaya daga cikin sallolin farilla guda biyar da ake buƙata ga duk musulmai ba, kodayake annabin musulunci, an rubuta Muhammadu yana yin sallar tahajjud a kai a kai yana kuma ƙarfafa sahabbansa.
Alkur'ani
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]A cikin Fiqhu As-Sunnah, Sheikh Sayyid Sabiq ya yi karin bayani kan batun Tahajjud kamar haka:
Kuma a wani bangare na dare, ka kasance a farke da sallah. Ya wuce abin da ya hau kan ku; watakila Ubangiji] zai ɗaga ka zuwa matsayi mai girma.[1]
— Alqur'ani 17:79
Kuma wadanda suke kwana suna masu sujada ga Ubangijinsu da tsayuwa.[2]
— Alqur'ani 25:64
Hadisi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Bayan waɗannan ayoyin Alƙur'ani, akwai kuma hadisai masu yawa (waɗanda aka ruwaito da tabbatattu daga Muhammad) waɗanda ke ƙarfafa mahimmancin Sallar Tahajjud. A cikin hadisai daban -daban, an ambace shi da Qiyamul Layl (tsayuwar dare), Salatul Layl (sallar dare) da Tahajjud.
Lokaci
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Yin tahajjud yana nuna aikin tashi daga bacci cikin dare sannan yayi sallah.[3]
Ana iya yin Tahajjud a farkon dare, tsakiyar dare, ko kuma karshen daren, amma bayan sallar Isha'i farilla.
Da yake sharhi kan wannan batu, Ibn Hajar yana cewa:
Babu wani takamaiman lokacin da Annabi (SallalLahu alaiHi wa alihi wa sallam) zai yi Sallar darersa cikin dare; amma ya kasance yana yin duk abin da ya fi masa sauƙi.
"Mafi kyawun lokacin tahajjud shine kashi na uku na dare na karshe." (Abu Hurairah: Fiqhu)[4]
Amr bn Absalom ya yi da'awar cewa ya ji Muhammadu yana cewa:
Mafi kusancin da bawa ke zuwa wurin Ubangijinsa shine a tsakiyar tsakiyar dare. Idan za ku iya kasancewa cikin waɗanda suke ambaton Allah Madaukakin Sarki a wancan lokacin, to ku yi haka.
— Jami` at-Tirmidhi
Raka'a
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Sallar Tahajjud ba ta ƙunshi takamaiman adadin raka'o'in da dole ne a yi su ba, haka nan kuma babu iyakan iyaka da za a iya yi. Zai cika ko da mutum yayi sallah raka'a ɗaya tak ta Witr bayan `` Ishaa ''; duk da haka, a al'adance ana yin sallar tare da aƙalla rak'at biyu wanda aka fi sani da shif'a sannan ana biye da witr kamar yadda Muhammad yayi kafin fajr Abdullah ibn Umar ya ruwaito cewa Muhammad yace:
"Ana yin Salatul Layl (Sallar Dare, watau Tahajjud) azaman raka'a biyu raka'a biyu kuma (haka) kuma idan wani yana jin tsoron wayewar gari (Sallar Asuba) to yayi sallah raka'a ɗaya da wannan zai kasance mai yin Witr ga duk rak'at ɗin da ya yi addu'ar a da. "
Bukhari, Hadith 990
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ "Quran 17:79 Translations - Holy Quran". 2pm.co. Archived from the original on 2021-11-10. Retrieved 2021-09-16.
- ↑ "Ayah al-Furqan (The Criterion, The Standard) 25:64". www.islamawakened.com.
- ↑ Towards Understanding the Qur'an. Kube Publishing Ltd. 15 December 2016. ISBN 978-0860376132.
- ↑ Kazim, Ebrahim. (2010). Scientific commentary of Suratul Faateḥah = Tā'liqāt 'ulamīah Suratulfātiḥah (2nd ed.). New Delhi: Pharos Media & Pub. ISBN 9788172210373. OCLC 759686022.