Hukumar Kula da Kogin Neja
 Hukumar Kula da Kogin Neja | |
|---|---|
| Bayanai | |
| Gajeren suna | ABN |
| Iri |
intergovernmental organization (en)  |
| Mulki | |
| Hedkwata | Niamey |
| Subdivisions | |
| Tarihi | |
| Ƙirƙira | 1980 |
| abn.ne… | |
Hukumar Basin Niger ( French: Autorité du Bassin du Niger ) Ne gwamnatoci kungiyar a Yammacin Afrika saiti zuwa kuyi ko-aiki a manajan da kuma bunkasa albarkatun da kwari na Nijar River . Abubuwan da Faransanci da Ingilishi na farko suka ambata ƙungiyar, N.B.A ko ABN . [1]
Samuwar
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Kaddamar da Kungiyar Tennessee Valley Authority, an kafa kungiyar a shekara ta 1964 a matsayin Hukumar Kogin Niger . A ranar 21 ga watan Nuwamban shekara ta 1980, aka sake sanya shi a matsayin Hukumar Kula da Kogin Neja. [2]
Manufa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Hukumar Kula da Kogin Neja ta bayyana manufarta a zaman inganta hadin kai tsakanin kasashe mambobin kungiyar don tabbatar da bunkasar albarkatu. Tun farko kungiyar ta bayyana ayyukanta a matsayin hadin gwiwar da kula da albarkatun ruwa musamman, amma ba'a iyakance shi ba, Kogin Neja . Yayin da ake tsakiyar ruwa da albarkatun ruwa, kasashen NBA suna amfani da kungiyar don daidaita ci gaban makamashi, noma, gandun daji, sufuri, sadarwa, da albarkatun masana'antu na kasashe mambobin kungiyar. NBA tayi aiki don ƙirƙirar "Hadaddiyar Shirin Bunkasa Basin", musamman mai da hankali kan ayyukan kan iyaka. NBA kanta ba ta da ikon mallakar iko akan albarkatu ko gudanarwa, sabili da haka dole ne gwamnatocin ƙasashe suka sanya duk ƙa'idodin. Duk da cewa ba asalin NBA bane, amma kare muhalli daga barazanar kwararowar hamada, sare bishiyoyi da gurbacewar koguna ta hanyar noma da masana'antu sun zama babban batun aikin su. [3] [4]
Tsarin
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Kasashe tara wadanda suke da wasu yankunansu a gabar kogin Niger su ne mambobin kungiyar NBA: Benin, Burkina Faso, Kamaru, Chadi, Cote d'Ivoire, Guinea, Mali, Niger da kuma Najeriya . Kodayake karamin yanki na Aljeriya ya fada cikin Yankin Niger, ba memba ba ne na NBA. An kafa shi ne a Yamai kuma yana aiki da Faransanci da Ingilishi duka .
Taron
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Ministocin da ke wakiltar membobin Hukumar suna haduwa a duk shekara a hedkwatar da ke Yamai, da kuma wurare a cikin mambobin kungiyar. [5] Bugu da kari, shugabannin NBA na kasashe da masu ba da gudummawa na kasashen waje suna haduwa a Taro na yau da kullun na Shugabannin Kasashe na Hukumar Kula da Kogin Neja da Abokan Hulɗa . [1] "Taro na 8 na shugabannin kasashen yankin Neja da na Gwamnati" ya gudana a Yamai a watan Afrilun shekara ta 2008, kuma ya amince kan aiwatar da takardu da dama. Waɗannan sun haɗa da "Shirin Zuba Jari na 2008-2027 na Kogin Neja", "Yarjejeniyar Ruwa na Kogin Neja", ƙirƙirar taron masu ba da tallafi don aiwatar da ƙudurin shekara biyar na shekara ta 2008 zuwa shekara ta 2012 mai muhimmanci, hanzarta Aikin madatsar ruwan Taoussa a cikin Mali da kuma aikin Dam na Kandadji a Nijar.
Hukumomin suna samun kudade ne daga kasashe mambobin kungiyar da kuma daga masu hannu da shuni na duniya. NBA tana shiga cikin ayyukan hadin gwiwa tare da kungiyoyi kamar su Asusun Kare Dabbobin Duniya, Wetlands International, Ramsar da gwamnatocin ƙasashen waje masu ba da taimako.
Duba kuma
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Azawagh – Dry basin that once carried a northern tributary of the Niger River
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Int'l Boundary, Water Commission at 120 Archived 2011-06-14 at the Wayback Machine. Newsletter of the United Nations Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC), Santiago, Chile, No 47 June 2009.
- ↑ Guinean Minister seeks acceleration of Niger Basin Authority programme[permanent dead link], PanAfrican Press, 06/11/2008.
- ↑ R. Lycklama a Nijeholt, S. de Bie, C. Geerling, M. Magha, J. Kambou, J. Koudenoukpo. Beyond Boundaries: Transboundary Natural Resource Management in West Africa, Biodiversity Support Program (BSP) Transboundary Project, #108 (2001)
- ↑ Gould, M. and F. Zobrist, "An Overview of Water Resources Planning in West Africa", World Development, Vol. 17, No. 11, pp. 1717-1722, 1989
- ↑ See Pana Press article above. The 26th Meeting was held in Conakry, Guinea, November 2008.
Hanyoyin haɗin waje
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Yanar gizo NBA / ABN
- Niger Basin Initiative . Asusun Kula da Dabbobin Duniya - WARPO / Shirin Freshwater na Ofishin Kula da Yammacin Afirka.
- Yarjejeniyar Hadin kai tsakanin Ramsar da Hukumar Kula da Kogin Neja, Ofishin Yarjejeniyar kan Yankin Gandun Daji, 2002.
- Yankin yanke shawara na Hukumar Kula da Kogin Neja (Agusta 2006) Archived 2008-05-29 at the Wayback Machine, Label France N ° 61- Afirka kan tafiya, Ma'aikatar Harkokin Wajen Faransa da Harkokin Turai.