Tarihin Annabawa da Sarakuna
Tarihin Annabawa da Sarakuna | |
---|---|
Asali | |
Mawallafi | Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari |
Asalin suna | تاريخ الرسل والملوك |
Characteristics | |
Genre (en) | chronicle (en) |
Harshe | Larabci |
Muhimmin darasi | historiography (en) da tarihi |
Tarihin Annabawa da Sarakuna ( Larabci: تاريخ الرسل والملوك Tārīkh al-Rusul wa al-Mulūk ), wanda aka fi sani da Tarikh al-Tabari ( تاريخ الطبري . ) ko Tarikh-i Tabari ko The History of al-Tabari ( Persian ), tarihi ne na harshen Larabci wanda masanin tarihin musulmi Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari (225-310 AH, 838-923 AD) ya kammala a shekara ta 915 miladiyya. Ya fara da halitta, kuma ya zayyana tarihin musulmi da na Gabas ta Tsakiya tun daga tatsuniyoyi da kuma tatsuniyoyi masu alaƙa da tsohon alkawari har zuwa tarihin zamanin Abbasiyawa, har zuwa shekara ta 915. Shafi [1] ko ci gaba, [2] Abu Abdullah b. Ahmad b. Ja'afar al-Farghani, daliɓin al-Tabari. [3] [4]
Bugawa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Bugu daban-daban na Annals sun haɗa da:
- Bugu da aka buga a ƙarƙashin editan MJ de Goeje a cikin jeri uku da suka ƙunshi juzu'i na 13, tare da ƙarin juzu'i biyu masu ɗauke da fihirisa, gabatarwa da ƙamus ( Leiden, 1879-1901).
- Bugu da aka buga a ƙarƙashin editan Muhammad Abu al-Fadl Ibrahim (1905-1981) a cikin juzu'i 10 ( Alkahira : Dar al-Ma'arif, 1960-1969. )
- Fassarar Farisa na wannan aikin, wanda masaninSamanid al-Bal'ami ya yi a cikin shekarar 963, wanda Hermann Zotenberg ya fassara zuwa Faransanci (vols. i.-iv., Paris, 1867-1874).
- Fassarar Turanci a cikin juzu'i na 39 (da fihirisa), wanda Jami'ar Jiha ta New York Press ta buga daga shekarar 1985 zuwa 2007. Editoci daban-daban da masu fassara 29. (hc), (pb), Marubuci: Tabari (masu fassara daban-daban), Mawallafi: SUNY Press [5]
Juzu'i na fitowar SUNY
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Vol. 01 Gabaɗaya kuma daga Halitta zuwa Tufana ( Franz Rosenthal )
- Vol. 02 Annabawa da Ubanni (William Brinner)
- Vol. 03 Bani Isra'ila (William Brinner)
- Vol. 04 Masarautar Tsohuwar (Moshe Perlmann)
- Vol. 05 Sassanids, Rumawa, Lakhmids, da Yemen ( CE Bosworth )
- Vol. 06 Muhammad a Makka ( W. Montgomery Watt da MV McDonald)
- Vol. 07 Foundation of the Community - Muhammad at al- Madina, AD 622-626 (MV McDonald)
- Vol. 08 Nasarar Musulunci (Michael Fishbein)
- Vol. 09 Shekarun Ƙarshen Annabi: Samuwar Jiha, AD 630-632-AH 8-11 ( Ismail Poonawala )
- Vol. 10 The Conquest of Arabia, AD 632-633 - AH 11 ( Fred M. Donner )
- Vol. 11 Ƙalubalen Daular ( Khalid Blankinship )
- Vol. 12 Yakin al-Qadisiyyah da yaƙar Sham da Palastinu ( Yohanan Friedmann )
- Vol. 13 Yaƙin Iraƙi, Kudu maso Yammacin Farisa, da Masar: Tsakanin Shekarun Khalifancin Umar, AD 636-642-AH 15-21 ( GHA Juynboll )
- Vol. 14 Yaƙin Iran, AD 641-643 - AH 21-23 (G. Rex Smith)
- Vol. 15 Rikicin Halifancin Farko: Mulkin Uthman, AD 644-656 - AH 24-35 ( R. Stephen Humphreys )
- Vol. 16 An Raba Al'umma: Halifancin Ali I, AD 656-657-AH 35-36 (Adrian Brockett)
- Vol. 17 Yaƙin Basasa na Farko: Daga Yaƙin Siffin zuwa Wafatin Ali, AD 656-661-AH 36-40 ( GR Hawting )
- Vol. 18 Tsakanin Yaƙin Basasa: Halifancin Mu'awiyah 40 AH, 66 AD-60 AH, 680 AD ( Michael G. Morony )
- Vol. 19 Halifancin Yazid ibn Mu'awiyah, AD 680-683 - AH 60-64 (IKA Howard).
- Vol. 20 Rugujewar Hukumar Sufyani da Zuwan Marwaniyyawa : Khalifofin Mu'awiyah II da Marwan I (GR Hawting)
- Vol. 21 Nasara Marwanid, AD 685-693-AH 66-73 (Michael Fishbein)
- Vol. 22 Mayar da Marwanid: Halifancin ' Abd al-Malik : AD 693-701 - AH 74-81 ( Everett K Rowson )
- Vol. 23 Zenith na Gidan Marwanid: Shekarun Karshe na Abd al-Malik da Khalifancin al-Walid AD 700-715-AH 81-95 ( Martin Hinds ).
- Vol. 24 Daular Canji: Halifancin Sulaiman, Umar, da Yazid, AD 715-724-AH 96-105 (Stephan Powers).
- Vol. 25 Ƙarshen Faɗawa: Halifancin Hisham, AD 724-738-AH 105-120 (Khalid Blankinship)
- Vol. 26 Zaman Halifancin Umayyawa: Gabatarwa zuwa Juyin Juya Hali, AD 738-744 - AH 121-126 ( Carole Hillenbrand )
- Vol. 27 Juyin juya halin Abbasid, AD 743-750 - AH 126-132 (John Alden Williams)
- Vol. 28 Hukumar Abbasiyawa ta tabbatar: Farkon shekarun al-Mansur ( Jane Dammen McAuliffe )
- Vol. 29 Al-Mansur dan al-Mahdi, AD 763-786-AH 146-169 ( Hugh N. Kennedy )
- Vol. 30 Halifancin Abbasiyawa A Daidaito: Halifancin Musa al-Hadi da Haruna Al-Rashid, AD 785-809 - AH 169-192 (CE Bosworth).
- Vol. 31 Yaƙi Tsakanin Yan'uwa, AD 809-813 - AH 193-198 (Michael Fishbein)
- Vol. 32 The Absolutists in Power: Halifancin al-Ma'mun, AD 813-33 - AH 198-213 (CE Bosworth)
- Vol. 33 Guguwa da Damuwa Tare da Iyakokin Arewa na Halifancin Abbasid (CE Bosworth)
- Vol. 34 Incipient Decline: Halifancin al-Wathig, al-Mutawakkil da al-Muntasir, AD 841-863-AH 227-248 (Joel L Kraemer)
- Vol. 35 Rikicin Halifancin Abbasiyawa ( George Saliba )
- Vol. 36 Tawayen Zanj, AD 869-879 - AH 255-265 (David Waines)
- Vol. 37 Farfadowar Abbasiyawa: Yaƙin Zanj Ya Kare (Philip M Fields)
- Vol. 38 Komawar Halifanci Bagadaza: Halifancin al-Mu'tadid, al-Muktafi da al-Muqtadir, AD 892-915 (Franz Rosenthal)
- Vol. Tafsirin Sahabban Annabi 39 da Magadansu: Al-Tabari 's Qarfafa Tarihinsa (Ella Landau-Tasseron)
- Vol. 40 Index (Alex V Popovkin ya shirya a ƙarƙashin kulawar Everett K. Rowson )
Abun da ke ciki
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Babbar manufar Tabari ita ce rubuta tarihi bisa ga ilimin riwaya. Wato ya kawo riwaya ba tare da tsoma baki ta kowace fuska ba. [6][7] [ Babu tushen tushen da ake buƙata ]
Daga cikin abubuwan da ke cikinsa ana iya samunsu:
- Hadisin alƙalami da takarda
- Bayani a kan Zaid al-Khayr
- Bayani a kan Utbah ibn Ghazwan
- Bayanin Ka'ab al-Ahbar
- Muhammad bn Abi Bakr shi ne farkon wanda ya kai hari wajen kashe Usman .
- Wasu hadisi dangane da shekarun Aisha a wajen aure.
- Bawan Zanj tawaye .
Tabari a wasu lokuta yana zana a kan Romance na Syriac Julian . [8]
Duba kuma
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Jerin malaman tarihi na musulmi
- Jerin littafan Sunna
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ Autonomous Egypt from Ibn Tulun to Kafur, 868-969, Thierry Bianquis, The Cambridge History of Egypt, Vol. 1, ed. M. W. Daly, Carl F. Petry, (Cambridge University Press, 1998), 98.
- ↑ History and Historians, Claude Cahen, Religion, Learning and Science in the 'Abbasid Period, 203
- ↑ History and Historians, Claude Cahen, Religion, Learning and Science in the 'Abbasid Period, ed. M. J. L. Young, J. D. Latham, R. B. Serjeant, (Cambridge University Press, 1990), 203.
- ↑ Ibn Jarir al-Tabari, The History of al-Tabari Vol. 1: General Introduction and From the Creation to the Flood, transl. Franz Rosenthal, (State University of New York Press, 1989), 7.
- ↑ "SUNY Press :: History of al-Tabari". Archived from the original on 2007-09-28. Retrieved 2023-04-26.
- ↑ Tarikh Al-Tabari. 1. pp. 7–8.
Let the reader be aware that whatever I mention in my book is relied on the news that were narrated by some men. I had attributed these stories to their narrators, without inferring anything from their incidents
- ↑ Tarikh Al-Tabari. 1. p. 8.
If a certain man gets horrified by a certain incident that we reported in our book, then let him know that it did not come from us, but we only wrote down what we received from the narrators
- ↑ George A. Kiraz. Missing or empty
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