Chris Anyanwu
 Chris Anyanwu | |||||
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6 ga Yuni, 2011 - 4 ga Yuni, 2015 - Samuel Anyanwu → District: Imo East
5 ga Yuni, 2007 - 6 ga Yuni, 2011 ← Amah Iwuagwu (en)  District: Imo East | |||||
| Rayuwa | |||||
| Haihuwa |
Mbaise (en) da Ahiara, 28 Oktoba 1951 (73 shekaru) | ||||
| ƙasa | Najeriya | ||||
| Harshen uwa | Harshen, Ibo | ||||
| Karatu | |||||
| Makaranta |
University of Missouri (en) Florida State University (en) | ||||
| Harsuna |
Turanci Pidgin na Najeriya | ||||
| Sana'a | |||||
| Sana'a | ɗan jarida, ɗan siyasa da marubuci | ||||
| Kyaututtuka | |||||
| Imani | |||||
| Jam'iyar siyasa | Peoples Democratic Party | ||||
Christiana " Chris " Anyanwu MFR (an haife shi 28 ga Oktoba 1951) yar jarida ce ta Najeriya, mawallafi, marubuci, kuma ɗan siyasa. An daure ta ne daga 1995 zuwa 1998 bisa laifin cin amanar kasa, bayan da ta bayar da rahoto kan juyin mulkin da bai yi nasara ba a kan gwamnatin Sani Abacha, kuma ta samu kyautuka na aikin jarida da dama na duniya a lokacin da take tsare, ciki har da kyautar 'yancin 'yan jarida ta duniya UNESCO/Guillermo Cano.[1]
Ganin cewa zata iya yin tasiri a siyasa fiye da aikin jarida, Anyanwu ya tsaya takara kuma aka zabe shi Sanata mai wakiltar Imo East ( Owerri ) a 2007 .
Rayuwar farko da aiki
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Anyanwu an haife shi a Mbaise, Jihar Imo. Ta halarci makarantar sakandare ta ’yan mata ta Owerri kafin ta koma Amurka, inda ta samu digirin farko a aikin jarida a Jami’ar Missouri da digiri na biyu a Mass Communication daga Jami’ar Jihar Florida .
Bayan ta kammala ta dawo Najeriya, kuma ta yi aiki a gidan rediyon NTA da gidan radiyon Imo a matsayin mai karanta labarai da kuma mai ba da rahoto.[2] A 1987, an nada ta kwamishinan yada labarai, matasa, wasanni, al'adu da walwalar jama'a na jihar Imo karkashin gwamnan Imo Amadi Ikwechegh.[3] Bayan zamanta a matsayin kwamishina, Anyanwu ta zama mawallafin / edita-in-Chief of TSM (The Sunday Magazine), wani littafi na mako-mako yana mayar da hankali kan al'amuran siyasa.
Dauri
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]A watan Mayun 1995 an kama Anyanwu bayan buga wani labari na juyin mulkin da bai yi nasara ba a kan gwamnatin Sani Abacha, wanda ta ki amincewa da shi a matsayin shugaban kasa; ita da wasu 'yan jaridar Najeriya da dama an zarge su da kasancewa "masu amfani bayan gaskiyar cin amanar kasa".[4] Kotun soji ta gurfanar da Anyanwu a gaban kotu ta hanyar daukar hoto tare da yanke masa hukuncin daurin rai da rai a ranar 4 ga watan Yulin 1995, daga bisani kuma aka mayar da shi shekaru 15 a watan Oktoban 1995 sakamakon matsin lamba daga kungiyoyin kare hakkin bil’adama na kasa da kasa. Yayin da take tsare a gidan yari na Gombe, ta samu wani bangare na makanta. Likitoci sun yi gargadin cewa tana cikin hatsarin rasa ganinta kwata-kwata idan ta kasa samun kulawar lafiya.[5]
Jim kadan bayan daurin auren ta, ta samu lambar yabo ta International Women's Media Foundation Courage in Journalism Award, inda ta rika yada labarai a duniya. Anyanwu, wanda aka tsare shi a gidan yari, an ba shi takardar da ke cewa, "Wasu mata a Amurka suna ba ku kyauta, duniya na kallo". Daga baya Anyanwu ta shaida wa IWMF cewa samun lambar yabon ya kara mata kwarin guiwa yayin da take gidan yari: "Eh! Dole ne wani ya gane idan ba haka ba ba za su ba da kyautar irin wannan ba... Na samu kwarin gwiwa da karfafa gwiwa sosai. hakan ya sanya ni kwarin gwiwa da niyyar ba zan shiga cikin matsi ba."[6] l[7] Bayan shekaru biyu, Kwamitin Kare 'Yan Jarida mai suna Anyanwu wanda ya lashe lambar yabo ta CPJ ta 'Yancin Jarida ta Duniya,[8] kuma a cikin Mayu 1998 ta sami lambar yabo ta Guillermo Cano ta Duniya ta UNESCO.[9] Saboda daurin da aka yi mata, Wole Soyinka, wanda ya lashe kyautar adabin Nobel ya halarci bikin karrama ta a madadinta.
Bayan dauri
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]A watan Yunin 1998, bayan rasuwar shugaba Abacha, da zanga-zangar da dama daga kungiyoyin kare hakkin bil'adama a duniya, Anyanwu wanda ya gaji Abacha Janar Abdulsalam Abubakar ya sake shi bisa dalilai na lafiya. Ta yi shekaru biyu a Virginia, inda ta rubuta littafin Days of Terror game da gwagwarmayar Najeriya a lokacin mulkin kama-karya. Da ta dawo Najeriya bayan fitar da littafinta, ta ba da shaida abubuwan da ta faru a gidan yari, ta kuma fuskanci tsaffin ‘yan gidan yarin, inda ta yafewa jama’a daya bayan ya ba ta hakuri.[10]
An fitar da sigar talbijin na littafinta mai suna TSM Show a cikin 2001. A shekarar 2005, Anyanwu ta bude gidan rediyonta mai suna Hot 98.3 FM, dake Abuja . Anyanwu ya fito a cikin shirin PBS Frontline mai taken Nigeria: The Road North a 2003.[11]
Siyasa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]A lokacin babban zaben Najeriya, 2007 Anyanwu ya zama dan majalisar dattawa a karkashin jam'iyyar PDP a matsayin wakilin shiyyar Owerri, jihar Imo, Najeriya.[12] Da take bayyana canjin sana’arta, ta ce, “Na ji zan iya yin fiye da lura da kuma nishi abubuwan da ba su dace ba... Da shekarun da na yi na bayar da rahoton gwamnati, siyasa, al’amuran zamantakewa, mai da diflomasiyya, na zo. don fahimtar al'amuran mulki da kyau. Na ga zan iya zama da amfani wajen taimakawa wajen samar da mafita ga matsalolin."[13]
Bayan ta zauna a Majalisar Dattawa an nada ta a kwamitocin Mata da Matasa, Jihohi & Kananan Hukumomi, Manufofin Ci Gaban karni, Lafiya, Muhalli da Tsaro & Sojoji. A wani rahoto na tsakiyar wa’adi da aka yi wa Sanatoci a watan Mayun 2009, Thisday ta ruwaito cewa ta dauki nauyin kudirin doka kan Lafiya da Tsaro na Ma’aikata da kuma Laifuka da Hukunci nuna wariya da wariya ga ‘yan Najeriya, kuma ta dauki nauyin kudirori bakwai. Rahoton ya bayyana ta a matsayin mai ba da gudummawa ga muhawara a zauren majalisa wanda ke aiki a cikin kwamitocin. Anyanwu ya yi nasara a zaben Sanata mai wakiltar Imo ta Gabas a jam'iyyar APGA a zaben Afrilun 2011. Jam’iyyar PDP ta bayyana cewa za ta fafata da sakamakon zaben, inda ta yi ikirarin cewa zaben ya tabarbare da tashin hankali.
Rayuwa ta sirri
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Anyanwu ta auri Casmir Anyanwu, wanda take da diya mace mai suna Ihuoma da kuma dansa Nduwueze dake zaune a kasar Amurka.[8][14] Ita Kirista ce mai ibada .
Nassoshi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ "Sen.Anyanwu Chris N. D". National Assembly of Nigeria. Archived from the original on 26 June 2012. Retrieved 27 August 2012.
- ↑ Augustine Adah (22 November 2009). "Amadi Ikwechegh is Dead". Newswatch. Archived from the original on 27 July 2011. Retrieved 8 June 2010.
- ↑ Ismail Omipidan (13 August 2007). "I didn't get to the Senate with bottom power, declares Senator Chris Anyanwu". Daily Sun. Archived from the original on 29 February 2008. Retrieved 8 June 2010.
- ↑ Peggy Simpson. "Fifteen Years of Courage: Chris Anyanwu". International Women's Media Foundation (IWMF). Archived from the original on 9 August 2011. Retrieved 27 August 2012.
- ↑ Anyanwu, Chris Ngozi. (2002). The days of terror : a journalist's eye-witness account of Nigeria in the hands of its worst tyrant. Ibadan, Nigeria: Spectrum Books. ISBN 978-029-327-2. OCLC 50662318.
- ↑ "Chris Anyanwu, Nigeria". International Women's Media Foundation (IWMF). Archived from the original on 9 August 2011. Retrieved 8 June 2010.
- ↑ "Christine Anyanwu". Committee to Protect Journalists. 27 August 2012. Archived from the original on 3 September 2012. Retrieved 26 August 2012.
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 "Nigeria at UNESCO / UNESCO Awards to Nigerians". UNESCO. Archived from the original on 18 August 2010. Retrieved 8 June 2010.
- ↑ "Nigerian Christina Anyanwu Receives the UNESCO and Reporters Sans Frontieres Press Prizes". UNESCO. 2 September 1998. Archived from the original on 26 January 2015. Retrieved 26 August 2012.
- ↑ "Profile". Chris Anyanwu. Archived from the original on 28 June 2008. Retrieved 8 June 2010.
- ↑ "NIGERIA - The Road North". PBS. January 2003. Archived from the original on 12 November 2012. Retrieved 27 August 2012.
- ↑ "2007 senatorial campaign web site". chrisanyanwu.org. Archived from the original on 2 June 2010. Retrieved 8 June 2010.
- ↑ Hillary Gyuaras (16 August 2012). "Chris Anyanwu: Journalist turned Senator Works to Strengthen Democracy in Nigeria". International Women's Media Foundation. Archived from the original on 30 August 2012. Retrieved 26 August 2012.
- ↑ Dana Peck (August 1998). "Journalist Spent 3 Years in Prison". Florida States Times. Archived from the original on 7 June 2011. Retrieved 26 August 2012.