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Rundunar Tsaron Nijar

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Rundunar Tsaron Nijar

Bayanai
Gajeren suna FAN
Iri armed forces (en) Fassara
Ƙasa Nijar
Subdivisions
Tarihi
Ƙirƙira 1 ga Augusta, 1961

Rundunar tsaron Jamhuriyar Nijar (Faransanci Forces Armées Nigeriennes) (F.A.N) ta kunshi rassa na hukumomin tsaron ƙasar, Nijar wadanda suka haɗa da Sojojin Kasar na Nijar,Sojojin saman Nijar, Jandarma,Gardin sarki da Yansandan Nijar.Sojojin kasa da Sojojin sama da Jandarma duka suna karkashin gudanarwar, Ma'aikatar tsaro ta Nijar ne. Yayin da Gardin sarki da Kuma Yansandan Nijar suke karkashin gudanarwar ma'aikatar cikin gida ta Nijar.Dukkannin hukumomin tsaro na Nijar suna samun horon su ne a shiga irin ta hukumar tsaro.Shugaban ƙasar Nijar shine Babban kwamandan tsaro na Nijar.

Sojojin Kasar Nijar

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Duka sojojin kasa da na saman Nijar Shugabannin Soja ne ke tafiyar da gudanarwarsu, wato Shugaban rundunar Sojoji, (Faransanci; Chef d'Etat Major des Armées). Gabaki ɗayansu kuma hukumar hadaka ta shugabannin sojoji ne ke gudanar da su (Faransaci: Etat Major General des Armées). Sannan kuma kowanne reshe na rundunar yanada na shi shugaban. Babban Hafsan hafsoshi na sojojin Nijar shi ne mai bayar da dukkan umarni ga rundunonin tsaro yayin da shi kuma ya ke karbar umarni daga ministan tsaro na kasar wanda shi kuma farar hula ne. Shi kuma ministan tsaron ya na samun na shi umarnin ne kaitsaye daga Shugaban kasa.[1][2]

Sojojin Kasa

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Sojojin Kasa na Nijar,runduna ce da ta kunshi dakarun sojan kasa jami'ai 5,200.[3] Akwai rabe-raben na manya da kananan rukuni-rukuni a yankuna da sassa da Jahohi da kuma muhimmai a yankunan Saharaeme[4][1][2]

Sojojin Nijar

An kirkiri Rundunar Sojojin Kasa ta Nijar a shekarar 1960.

Hadin gwiwa tsakanin Faransawa da Mutanen Nijar ne suka samar da rundunar sojojin Nijar. A shekarar 1960,yan Afrika goma ne kadai ke da mukaman ofisa a rundunar sojojin Nijar suma duka masu kananan matsayi.

A shekarar 1965 ne shugaba Diori Hamani ya sa hannu kan yar jejeniyar ficewar Faransawa daga rundunar.[5] A shekarun 1970,wata karamar bataliya ta sojojin Faransa suka shiga kasar Nijar.

Makamai da motoci da tankokin yaki na rundunar sojojin Jamhuriyar Nijar sun yi karanci matuka kuma raunana ne. Akwai motoci masu silke guda biyu kawai wadanda aka sayo su daga kasar Sin a 2009. Mafiya yawancin motocin yakin sun kai shekaru ashirin ko fiye.[6] Anfi sanin sojojin kasa na Nijar da motocin Languruza 4x4 dauke da bindugu masu tsarbi . Sannan kuma akwai motocin dakon mai da ruwa domin taimakawa wajen kai su ga yankuna masu nisa inda mai da ruwa ke wahala kamar yankunan Sahara.[7].

Wannan teburi ne dake nuna motoci na rundunar sojojin jamhuriyar Nijar.

Suna Asali Iri Akan aiki Bayanai
Mota Faransa Mortar yaki 7[8]
AML 60/90 Faransa Motar yaki 125 [6][9]
UR-416 Jamus Mortar daukar sojoji 8[8]
ZFB-05 Sin Motar daukar sojoji 8[8]
WZ-523 Sin Motar daukar sojoji 2[8]
Panhard M3 Faransa Motar daukar sojoji 32[6]

.

Sojojin sama

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Ankafa rundunar Sojan sama ta kasar Nijar a shekarar 1961.[10]

Tsarin tafiyar da rundunar sojan saman na Nijar, ya kunshi ofishin babban shugaba a hukumar, sai shugabanni na rukunoni, sai bangaren kurtuna da kafatani shugabanni.[11][10]

zuwa yanzu, babu wata cibiyar bayar da horo ga sojojin saman Nijar. Saidai akwai cibiyar Tondibiah wadda aka kafata domin daukar sabbin kananan ma'aikata da sauran ma'aikatan rassa. Manyan shuwagabanni, matuka jirage da masu gyaran jirage na samun horonsu ne daga kasashen Faransa, Amurika da wadansu kasashe na Kudancin Afrika kamar Moroko da Aljeriya.[9][12]

Jiragen yaki na rundunar sosojin sama ta Nijar sun fara bunkasa ne daga shekarar 2008. Sannan suna kara samun tagomashin tallafi daga kasar Faransa da Amurika.[6] Wadannan jirage anfi amfani dasu ne musamman domin gadin iyakoki tun bayan kammala yakin basasa a kasashen Libya da Mali.

Jiragen da ke akwai yanzu

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Tambarin sojojin saman Nijar daga (1961-1980)
Tambarin Sojojin saman Nijar daga (1980-zuwa yau)
Jirgi Asali Iri Variant Adadi Hoto Bayani
Jiragen yaki na sojoji
Sukhoi Su-25 Rasha hari 2[13]
Reconnaissance
Diamond DA42 Austria surveillance 2[13]
Cessna 208 Amurika reconnaissance 2[13]

Tafiye tafiye

Dornier 228 Jamus tafiye tafiye 1[13]
Super King Air Amurika Atisaye 350 1[13]
C-130 Hercules Amurika tafiye tafiye C-130H 1[13]

Jirgi mai saukar ungulu

Mil Mi-24 Rash hari 1[13]
Mil Mi-17 Rash tafiye tafiye 3[13]
Aérospatiale Gazelle Faransa sukawut SA342 3[13]

..

Aiyuka a kasashen waje

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Sojojin Nijar lokacin yaki a kasar ketare

A 1991, Nijar ta aika da jami'an soja 400 domin su tallafa ma kasar Amurika wajen yakin da take yi a kasar Iraki. Hakanan Nijar ta tura da rundunar jami'an ta domin wanzar da zaman lafiya a kasar Côte d'Ivoire. Yazuwa 2003 Rundunar Sojan Nijar ta aiwatar da aiyuka a wadannan kasashen.[14]

Sojojon Nijar da motocin yaki dauke da manyan bindugu masu zangon 90mm a lokacin yakin Farmakin Sahara

.

  1. 1.0 1.1 Au Conseil des ministres : le gouvernement adopte plusieurs projets de lois et des mesures nominatives Archived 2012-03-23 at the Wayback Machine. Government of Niger, 2011-06-11.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Passation de Commandement à la Garde Présidentielle : le Lieutenant Colonel Tiani Abdourahamane prend le Commandement. Oumarou Moussa, Le Sahel (Niamey), 2011-04-19. [dead link]
  3. IISS Military Balance 2012,pp446.
  4. "Conférence des chefs d'Etat et de gouvernement de la CEDEAO, de la CEEAC et de l'UEMOA à Lomé au Togo : SEM. Issoufou Mahamadou y prend part". Archived from the original on 2018-10-05. Retrieved 2012-02-26.
  5. 4e Régiment Interarmes d'Outre-Mer Archived 2016-03-17 at the Wayback Machine:the 4th RIAOM was dissolved after leaving Niger.
  6. 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 Army trade registry Archived 2011-05-13 at the Wayback Machine. Last accessed in July 2014
  7. "Coopération militaire Niger/Royaume d'Arabie Saoudite : 38 camions et d'importants matériels militaires au profit des Forces Armées Nigériennes" [Military Cooperation Niger / Kingdom of Saudi Arabia: 38 trucks and important military equipment for the benefit of the Nigerian Armed Forces]. Archived from the original on 2014-07-29. Retrieved 2014-07-20.
  8. 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 Niger Land Forces military equipment and vehicles of Nigerien army Archived 2023-07-26 at the Wayback Machine. Last accessed July 19, 2014.
  9. 9.0 9.1 Defense Web - Africa leading defense portal. Last accessed in July 2014.
  10. 10.0 10.1 Cinquantenaire de l'aviation militaire du Niger : un demi siècle de professionnalisme et d'excellence au service de la Nation. Zabeirou Moussa, Le Sahel (Niamey) 2011-08-02. "Le Sahel – " Achetez votre journal en ligne via une carte visa ou mastercard, Airtel Mkoudi et Paypal "". Archived from the original on March 22, 2012. Retrieved 2011-08-03.
  11. Dossier Niger:La nouvelle armée de l'air, France Diplomatique, 2003. Archived ga Faburairu, 8, 2012 at the Wayback Machine
  12. Edition du Journal Televise de Tele Sahel; 12 Septembre 2014. Accessed on 8 September 2014
  13. 13.0 13.1 13.2 13.3 13.4 13.5 13.6 13.7 13.8 "World Air Forces 2018". Flightglobal Insight. 2018. Retrieved 14 January 2018.
  14. Dossier Niger: Les forces armées nigériennes (FAN) Archived 2012-02-14 at the Wayback Machine, Ministère des Affaires étrangères (France), 2003.