Millard Fillmore

Millard Fillmore
13. shugaban Tarayyar Amurka
12. Mataimakin Shugaban Ƙasar Taraiyar Amurka
mamba na board
member of the United States House of Representatives (en)
member of the United States House of Representatives (en)
member of the New York State Assembly (en)
Rayuwa
Haihuwa	Summerhill (en) , 7 ga Janairu, 1800
ƙasa	Tarayyar Amurka
Harshen uwa	Turanci
Mutuwa	Buffalo (en) , 8 ga Maris, 1874
Makwanci	Forest Lawn Cemetery (en)
Yanayin mutuwa	Sababi na ainihi (Bugun jini)
Ƴan uwa
Mahaifi	Nathaniel Fillmore
Mahaifiya	Phoebe Millard
Abokiyar zama	Abigail Fillmore (mul) (5 ga Faburairu, 1826 - 30 ga Maris, 1853); Caroline C. Fillmore (en) (10 ga Faburairu, 1858 - 8 ga Maris, 1874)
Yara	view Mary Abigail Fillmore (en) ; Millard Powers Fillmore (en) ;
Ahali	Charles Dewitt Fillmore (en) da Darius Ingraham Fillmore (en)
Karatu
Harsuna	Turanci
Sana'a
Sana'a	ɗan siyasa, Lauya da statesperson (en)
Tsayi	175 cm
Wurin aiki	Washington, D.C.
Imani
Addini	Unitarianism (en)
Jam'iyar siyasa	Know Nothing (en) ; Whig Party (en)

Millard Fillmore (Janairu 7, 1800 - Maris 8, 1874) shi ne Shugaba na 13 na Amurka. Ya kuma kasance shugaban ƙasa daga shekarar 1850 zuwa shekarar 1853. Shi ne Shugaban Whig na ƙarshe, kuma Shugaba na ƙarshe wanda ba Dimokuradiyya ko Republican ba .

Fillmore ya zama shugaban ƙasa a 1850 lokacin da shugaban da ya gabata, Zachary Taylor, ya mutu. Jam'iyyar Whig ba ta zaɓe shi ya yi takarar shugaban kasa a 1852 ba. Ya tsaya takarar shugaban ƙasa a 1856 ga Jam’iyyar Amurka, amma ya faɗi.

Rayuwar farko

Millard Fillmore ya girma ne a cikin gidan talakawa . Ya yi aiki tuƙuru don yin kyau a makaranta, kuma ya tafi kwaleji . Ya sami aiki a matsayin lauya a 1823. A cikin 1828 an zabe shi don kasancewa wani ɓangare na taron majalisar New York, kuma ya sami abokai a cikin Whig Party. Wannan ya taimaka masa ya sami damar tsayawa takarar mataimakin shugaban ƙasa a shekarar 1848.

Shugabancin ƙasa

Lokacin da yake mataimakin shugaban ƙasa, Millard Fillmore ya kasance mai kula da majalisar dattijan Amurka yayin da take fada kan yanke shawara game da bautar da ta shafi Texas da New Mexico .

Lokacin da ya zama shugaban ƙasa, batun bautar ya kasance mai tsananin gaske (har zuwa inda jihohin kudu ke dab da zabar rashin kasancewa wani ɓangare na Amurka kuma).

Fillmore ya sanya hannu kan Yarjejeniyar ta 1850 (dokoki biyar wadanda zasu kwantar da batun bautar ta hanyar farantawa jihohin arewa da jihohin kudu rai). Kodayake, Yarjejeniyar ta 1850 ya sanya jihohin arewa da jihohin kudu sun daidaita, zaman lafiya bai dore ba har abada. A ƙarshen 1850s arewa da kudu sun daina jituwa.

An sanya California wani ɓangare na Amurka a ranar 9 ga Satumba, 1850. Ya zama jiha ta 31.

Shawarar da ya yanke na sanya hannu kan Yarjejeniyar ta 1850 ya sa yawancin mutane a cikin Jam'iyar sa ta Whig sun bata masa rai. Sun hana shi tsayawa takarar shugaban ƙasa a 1852.

Ya fara dakin karatu na farko a Fadar White House .

Bayan kasancewarsa shugaban ƙasa

Bayan Fillmore, Franklin Pierce ya zama shugaba na 14. Fillmore ya sami aiki a matsayin mai kula da Jami'ar Buffalo . Fillmore ya shiga Jam’iyyar San-Babu kuma ya yi kokarin sake tsayawa takarar shugaban kasa, amma Jam’iyyar san komai ba ta yi nasara sosai.

Akwai mutum-mutumin Millard Fillmore a City Hall a Buffalo, New York .

Manazarta

Sauran yanar gizo

Fillmore's Fadar White House tarihin