Delta (jiha)

Daga Wikipedia, Insakulofidiya ta kyauta.
Delta
Delta State (en)

Wuri
Map
 5°30′N 6°00′E / 5.5°N 6°E / 5.5; 6
Ƴantacciyar ƙasaNajeriya
Babban birni Asaba
Yawan mutane
Faɗi 5,663,362 (2016)
• Yawan mutane 320 mazaunan/km²
Harshen gwamnati Turanci
Labarin ƙasa
Yawan fili 17,698 km²
Sun raba iyaka da
Ondo
Edo
Anambra
Jihar rivers
Bayelsa
Bayanan tarihi
Mabiyi Bendel State (en) Fassara
Ƙirƙira 27 ga Augusta, 1991
Tsarin Siyasa
Majalisar zartarwa Delta State Executive Council (en) Fassara
Gangar majalisa Delta State House of Assembly (en) Fassara
Bayanan Tuntuɓa
Lambar aika saƙo 320001
Kasancewa a yanki na lokaci
Lamba ta ISO 3166-2 NG-DE
Wasu abun
Yanar gizo deltastate.gov.ng
wajan karatu
makarantar kimiyya da fasa

Jihar Delta Jiha ce dake kudu maso kudancin Najeriya. Jihar ta samo sunanta ne daga yankin Niger Delta[1] - wacce mafi akasarinta ke cikin jihar. An ƙirƙiri jihar ne daga yankin tsohuwar Jihar Bendel a ranar 27 ga watan Agusta, shekara ta 1991. Jihar Delta ta haɗa iyaka da Jihar Edo daga arewa, daga gabas kuma da jihohin Anambra da Rivers, sannan daga kudu kuma da Jihar Bayelsa, sannan daga yamma kuma da yankin Bright of Benin,[2] wacce ta mamaye a ƙalla kilomita 160 na yankin ruwayen garin. An ƙirƙiri jihar ne daga farko da ƙananan hukumomi 15 a shekarar 1991 sai daga baya aka ƙara ta koma 19 sannan daga bisani kuma zuwa ƙananan hukumomi 25. Babban birnin Jihar itace Asaba wacce ke yankin Kogin Neje daga ƙarshen arewa maso Gabashin jihar, a yayin da Warri ke taka rawa a matsayi cibiyar kasuwancin daga kudu maso yammacin gaɓar ruwan jihar.

Acikin jihohi 36 da ke a Najeriya, Jihar Delta ita ce ta 23 a faɗin ƙasa kuma ita ce ta 12 a yawan jama'a da mutane kimanin miliyan 5.6 a bisa ƙiyasin ƙidayar shekara ta 2016.[3] Jihar, ta fuskar yanayin ƙasa ta kasu zuwa Mangrove na Afirka ta tsakiya daga yankin ruwa na kudu maso yamma da kuma dazuka masu kwari irin na Najeriya wacce ta mamaye daukacin jihar da kuma dazuka masu fadama daga ƙuryar Kudancin jihar. Wani muhimmi al'amari a jihar sune gaɓar Kogin Neja da rassan sa da kuma Sauran ruwayen kaman Kogin Forçados wanda ke gudana daga yammaci da gabashin iyakokin Jihar Delta kuma ya faɗa Kogin Neja, da kuma Kogin Escravos wacce ke kwarara ta Warri sa'annan kuma yawancin yankunan ruwayen garin na ɗauke da ɗimbin ƙananan rafuka waɗanda suka samar da akasarin yammacin Niger Delta. Mafi akasarin dabbobi da ake samu a yankin sun haɗa da; kadoji, tsuntsaye Parrot, nauyin kerkeci na African fish eagle, da birai na Mona, da kuma damisan Afirka, da kuma nau'in biran chimpanzee na Najeriya da Kamaru.[4][5]

Jihar Delta ta yau ta ƙunshi ƙabilu da dama na tsawon lokaci wanda suka haɗa da ƙabilar Isoko da Harshen Eruwa wanda suka mamaye yankunan tsakiyar jihar; Ƙabilar Ukwuani daga gabas; yayinda Ƙabilar Ika, Olukumi da kuma Ozanogogo suka mamaye arewa maso Gabashin jihar; Anioma daga arewa maso yamma; ƙabilu Ijaw, Itsekiri, Urhobo, da Uvwie daga yankin arewa maso yamma. Kafin zuwan Turawan mulkin mallaka, yankin Jihar Delta ta yau ta kasu zuwa masarautu masu mulkin kansu kamar su MasaraWarri da Masarautar Agbon kafin su zamo yankin mulkin mallakar Turawa na Oil River Protectorate a shekara ta 1884. A shekara ta 1900, Turawa sun haɗe yankin (wato Niger Coast Protectorate) da yankin Mulkin Mallakan Turawa na Kudu wacce daga bisani ta zamo Najeriya ta Burtaniya. Duk da haka, Turawan mulkin mallaka basu gama samun cikakken iko akan yankin ba sai a shekarar 1910 a dalilin rikice-rikicen Ekumeku Movement. Kamar yadda aka sani, acikin Jihar Delta akwai yankunan da ke ƙarƙashin ikon ƙasar Faransa wanda turawan Burtaniya suka sake wa Faransa Yankunan Forcados da Badjibo a tasakanin shekara ta 1903 zuwa shekara ta 1930.

Bayan samun 'yancin kai, yankin Jihar Delta ta yau na daga cikin yankin Jihar Yammacin Najeriya bayan samun 'yancin Najeriya, har zuwa shekarar 1963, lokacin da aka raba yankin kuma jihar ta fada karkashin Yankin Yamma ta Tsakiya ta Najeriya. Haka zalika a shekarar 1967 ne yankin Inyamurai watau tsohuwar Yankin Gabashin Najeriya ta suka so kafa sabuwar kasar Biyafara kuma suka kaiwa Yankin Yamma ta Tsakiya hari tare da nufin kame Jihar Lagos kuma su kawa karshen Yakin amma an hanasu kuma an kora su na dan lokaci amma daga baya suka kame yankin (harda Jihar Delta ta yau) suka rada mata suna Tarayyar Benin. Acikin wannan hali, anyi kazamin barna a tsakanin sojojin Biyafara da kuma mutane mazauna yankin Jihar Delta ta yau, tare da kisan gilla da 'yan Bifara ke yiwa 'yan ainihin kabilun Hausa, Urhobo da kuma Kabilar Ijaw; haka zalika, sojojin Najeriya a yayin amsar jihar sun gudanar da Kisan kiyashin Asaba ga mutanen asalin yaren Igbo. Yakin ya kawo karshe kuma an mayar da Yankin Yamma ta Tsakiya cikin Najeriya, har zuwa shekarar 1976 lokacin da aka sauya mata suna zuwa Jihar Bendel. A shekarar 1991, an raba Jihar Bendel, arewacinta ta zamo Jihar Edo, yayinda kudancinta ta zamo Jihar Delta.[6]

Tattalin arzikin jihar[7] sun ta'allaƙa ne akan samar da man fetur da gas, a matsayin daya daga cikin muhimman jihohin dake samar da man fetur a Nejeriya.[8] Kaɗan daga cikin muhimman masana'antu sun haɗa da noma yayin da jihar ke samar da isashhen manja, doya da rogo dangane da kamun/kiwon kifi da samar da fure. Dangane da albarkacin man fetur, jihar ita ce ta huɗu acikin Jerin Jihohi Najeriya dangane da Ma'aunin Cigaban Jama'a a kasar; duk da haka, rikice-rikice tsakanin kamfanonin mai da kuma mutanen gari sun kawo cikas dangane da cin hanci da rashawa wanda suka janyo rashin ci gaba musamman a yankunan da ake hako man.[9][10]

Yanayin ƙasa[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Jihar na da faɗin fili na kimanin 18,050 km2 (6,970 sq mi) wanda fiye da kashi 60% doron ƙasa ne. Jihar na nan a lambobin wuri a kalla 5°00' da 6°45' E da kuma 5°00'da 6°30' N.[11] Tana nan a Yankin Yamma ta Tsakiyan Najeriya kuma ta haɗa iyaka da Jihar Edo daga arewa, daga gabas kuma da jihohin Anambra da  Rivers, sannan daga kudu kuma da Jihar Bayelsa, sannan daga yamma kuma da yankin Bright of Benin wanda ya mamaye kilomitoci 160km na yankin ruwan jihar. Jihar Delta na kan kwari ne ba tare da tudu ko guda ba. Akwai yankunan ruwa da dama a jihar wadanda suke haɗe da koramu wanda suka samar da yankin Kogin Niger Delta.[12]

Tarihi[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

An ƙirƙiri Jihar Delta ne daga tsohuwar Jihar Bendel a ranar 27 ga watan Augustan shekara ta 1991.[13] An samar da jihar ne a sanadiyyar riritawa don samar da jiha ta daban da mutanen ainihi na Gundumar Delta suka yi.[14] Haka zalika akwai buƙata ta sabuwar jihar mai suna "Jihar Anioma" wanda ta haɗa da yankunan Asaba da Agbor na yankin tsohuwar Yankin Yamma ta Tsakiya.[15] Shugaban ƙasa soja na lokacin Gen. Ibrahim Babangida ya zaba Jihar Delta tare da Asaba wata shahararriyar birnin a yankin arewa maso yammacin Niger a matsayin babban birnin jihar. Jihar Delta ta kasance a da daga cikin Yankin Yamma ta Tsakiya daga shekarar ta 1963 zuwa ta 1976, daga bisani kum Jihar Bendel a tsakanin shekara ta 1976 zuwa shekaran ta 1991. Sunan "Bendel" ta samo asali daga tsaffin gundomomin Benin da Delta na Yankin Yammacin Delta don nuna muhimmancin gundumomin guda biyu (Benin da Delta).[16]

Mutane[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Mazauna Jihar Delta sun hada da kabilu kamar haka: Urhobo, Isoko, Ika, Aniocha-Oshimili, Itsekiri, da kuma Olukumi.[17]

Ƙabilar Urhobo-Isoko na da mafi rinjayen mutane kuma a yanzu akwai mutum akalla miliyan 2.6 a jihar.[18] Gungun yaruka na Iboid na jihar sun hada da Mutanen Anioma (mutanen gari mai kyau).[19] Ƙabilar Itsekiri na amfani da yare mai kama da yarbanci amma yana da alaƙa da al'adun Ƙabilar Edo na Jihar Edo, hadi da yarukan Urhobo da Ijaw. Ƙabilar Ijaw mutane ne masu alaƙa da makwabtansu na Jihar Bayelsa,[20] yayinda yaren Olukumi suka fara ɓacewa ta fuskar al'ada da yare,[21] a dalilin cuɗanya da wasu harsunan.

Gwamnati[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

An zaɓi Arthur Okowa Ifeanyi, ɗan takara a ƙarƙashin jam'iyyar PDP a matsayin gwamnan Jihar Delta a cikin watan Afrilun 2015.[22] Mataimakinsa shi ne Kingsley Otuaro.[23] Jihar na da mazaɓu uku (Arewa, Kudu da Tsakiya). Sanatocin da aka zaɓa a zaɓen shekara ta 2011 zuwa shekara ta 2013 sune James Manager, Arthur Okowa Ifeanyi da kuma Emmanuel Aguariavwodo wanda ya maye gurbin Pius Ewherido wanda ya rasu a shekara ta 2013 a Asibitin Tarayya dake Abuja.[24] An zabi Chief Ighoyeta Amori a zaben shekara ta 2015, amma an soke nasa zaben kuma an rantsar da Sanata Ovie Omo-Agege a matsayin sanata mai wakiltar Delta ta Tsakiya.[25][25] James Manager ya koma kujerarsa kuma an zabi Peter Nwaoboshi a matsayin sanata mai wakiltar Arewacin jihar.

Gwamnatocin gaba da na baya[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Kananan Hukumomi[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

logo na jihar Delta

Jihar Delta tana da adadin Kananan hukumomi guda ashirin da biyar (25), an kawo su a jere a jadawalin dake ƙasa tare da kasafin ƙidayar shekara ta 2006:

Shiyar Sanata na Tsakiyar Jihar Delta 1,575,738 Shiyar Sanata ta Jihar Delta ta Arewa 1,293,074 Shiyar Sanata ta Jihar Delta ta Kudu 1,229,282
Ethiope ta Gabas 200,942 Aniocha ta Arewa 104,062 Bomadi 86,016
Ethiope ta Yamma 202,712 Aniocha ta Kudu 142,045 Burutu 207,977
Okpe 128,398 Ika ta Arewa maso Gabas 182,819 Isoko ta Arewa 143,559
Sapele 174,273 Ika ta Kudu 167,060 Isoko ta Kudu 235,147
Udu 142,480 Ndokwa ta Gabas 103,224 Patani 67,391
Ughelli ta Arewa 320,687 Ndokwa ta Yamma 150,024 Warri ta Arewa 136,149
Ughelli ta Kudu 212,638 Oshimili ta Arewa 118,540 Warri ta Kudu 311,970
Uvwie 188,728 Oshimili ta Kudu 150,032 Warri ta Kudu maso Yamma 116,538
Ukwuani 119,034

Kananan hukumomi da harsuna[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Harsunan Jihar Delta dangane da ƙananan hukumominsu:[34]

LGA Languages
Aniocha ta Arewa Igbo
Aniocha ta Kudu Igbo
Burutu Izon
Bomadi Izon
Ethiope ta Gabas Urhobo
Ethiope ta Yamma Urhobo
Ika ta Arewa Ika
Ika ta Kudu Ika
Isoko ta Arewa Isoko
Isoko ta Kudu Isoko
Ndokwa ta Gabas Ukwuani
Ndokwa ta Yamma Ukwuani
Oshimili ta Arewa Igbo
Oshimili ta Kudu Igbo
Okpe Urhobo
Patani Izon, Urhobo
Sapele Urhobo,
Udu Urhobo
Ughelli ta Arewa Urhobo
Ughelli ta Kudu Urhobo
Ukwuani Ukwuani
Uvwie Urhobo
Warri ta Arewa Itsekiri, Izon
Warri ta Kudu Urhobo, Itsekiri
Warri ta Kudu maso Yamma Izon, Itsekiri

Albarkatun kasa[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Akwai ma'adanai iri-iri a jihar kamar su: industrial clay, silica, lignite, kaolin, tar sand, duwatsu na ado, limestone da dai sauransu.[35] Ana amfani da waɗannan ma'adanai a ma'aikatu wajen haɗa ceramic, kwalba, gilasai, alli, wayoyi, da makamantansu.[36]

Har ila yau, akwai tarin arziƙin man fetur a Jihar Delta, kuma tana ɗaya daga cikin muhimman garuruwan da ke samar da kayan da ake haɗawa daga man fetur a Najeriya. Tattalin arziƙin jihar sun ta'allaƙa ne matuƙa a wajen cinikin man fetur.

Manyan Makarantu[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Makarantun gaba da sakandare na jihar sun haɗa da:[37]

Wuraren buɗe idanu[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

A Jihar Delta, akwai wuraren tarihi, al'adu da zamantakewa na siyasa, wuraren buɗe idanu da ken jan hankali 'yan kallo daga ko'ina a faɗin duniya.Wasu daga cikin waɗannan wurare sun haɗa da:[25]

  • Fadar Nana (The Nana's Palace) wanda Chief Nana Olomu na Ebrohim ya gina. Ya shahara a ƙarni na 19, kuma dan kasuwa ne na garin da yayi hulda da turawa. Daga baya hulɗar ta ɓaci. An mamaye daga baya (ba tare da anyi faɗa ba) sai ua koma kasar Ghana. Abubuwan da ya bari sun haɗa da katafaren fadar sa dake gidansa.[Ana bukatan hujja]
  • Rafin Ethiope iwanda ake iƙirarin cewa shine ruwa mafi zurfi acikin garuruwan Afurka (zurfi 176 km). Mabubbugar ruwan na kusa da wani katafaren bishiya silikin auduga dake Umuaja a karamar hukumar Ukwuani sannan tana kwararar ta kananan hukumomin jihar source is at the foot of a giant silk-cotton tree at Umuaja in Ukuami sannan su kwarara zuwa Sauran an ƙananan hukumomin jihar. Wurin bauta ne na addinin gargajiya na Olokun sannan kuma wurin bautar na mabiya addinin Agbe.[62]
  • Yankin Bible na Araya wanda ke dauke da kwafi na Littafin mai tsarki na Bible. An yarda da cewa Littafin Bible ya sauka a wannan yankin cikin al'ajabi daga sama a cikin watan Augusta, 1914. Littafin na bible ya sauko ne acikin wani jikakken doya daga ruwan sama amma bai jike ba. Yankin na janyo dubunnan mabiya addinin kirista duk shekara.[63]
  • Demas Nwoko Edifice wanda aka gina da kayan aiki na gargajiya, tsari da salon gini na cigaban mutanen Igbo wanda Demas Nwoko wani mai zane, ma gini kuma mai fasaha na duniya daga garin Idumuje-Ugboko, a karamar hukumar Aniocha ta Arewa, Jihar Delta.[64]
  • Gidan shakatawa na "Mungo Park House" wanda a yanzu Gidan Tarihi ne na Kasa, a Asaba. Royal Niger Company suka gina gidan a shekara ta 1886 kuma turawa sunyi amfani dashi a matsayin hedikwatan, gidan sojojin, hedikwatan gidan Gwamnatin turawa, gindin RNC, da kuma mazauni Gundumar Birni a lokuta daban daban.[65]
  • Gaɓar tekun Ogulagha Beach
  • Gadar Niger Bridge wacce ta hade Jihar Delta (daga yammacin Najeriya) zuwa yankin Gabashin Najeriya. Wuri na mai kyawun gani wacce aka kammala a shekara ta1995 akan kudi daka miliyan £5. An lalata ta a lokacin yakin basasar Najeriya, amma daga bisani an gyara ta.[66]
  • Lander Brothers Anchorage, Asaba wanda aka gina don tunawa da Turawan Birtaniya da suka fara ziyartar Najeriya. Babban gindin na dauke da gidan tarihi, makabarta, da zane da rubuce-rubuce da dama. Akwai irin jirgin 'Yan uwan suka yi amfani dashi.[Ana bukatan hujja]
  • Falcorp Mangrove Park
  • Maƙabartar ta Musamman na Masarautar Warri makabarta ce da ta kai kimanin shekaru 512 kuma tana matsayin makwancin sarakunan Masarautar Warri. Akwai shuka da aka gina a kowanne kabari.[67]

Shahararrun mutane[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Manazarta[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

  1. ↑ "Niger Delta | geographical region, Africa | Britannica". www.britannica.com. Retrieved 2022-03-04.
  2. ↑ "Nigeria: Administrative Division (States and Local Government Areas) - Population Statistics, Charts and Map". www.citypopulation.de. Retrieved 2022-03-11.
  3. ↑ "Population 2006-2016". National Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved 14 December 2021.
  4. ↑ Lameed, GA (2009). "Potential impact on biodiversity in kwale's forest reserve by power plant establishments". African Journal of Food, Agriculture, Nutrition and Development. 9 (30): 1878–1900. doi:10.18697/ajfand.30.1750. S2CID 240141039. Retrieved 19 December 2021.
  5. ↑ Ijeomah, HM; Oruh, EK (2015). "Wildlife based business activities in Ogbe–Ijaw market of Delta state, Nigeria". Journal of Agriculture and Social Research. 12 (2). Retrieved 19 December 2021.
  6. ↑ "This is how the 36 states were created". Pulse.ng. 24 October 2017. Retrieved 15 December2021.
  7. ↑ "Brief History of Delta State:: Nigeria Information & Guide". www.nigeriagalleria.com. Retrieved 2022-03-11.
  8. ↑ Akanbi, Festus (19 September 2021). "As Anambra, Kogi Join Oil-producing States". ThisDay. Retrieved 15 December 2021.
  9. ↑ "Human Development Indices". Global Data Lab. Retrieved 15 December 2021.
  10. ↑ Ebiri, Kelvin (17 November 2019). "Oil-producing communities reek of poverty despite over N10t 13% derivation". The Guardian. Retrieved 21 December2021.
  11. ↑ Ebewore, Solomon Okeoghene (2020-01-01). "Rural Folks Perception of Suicide Drivers in rural communities of Delta State, Nigeria: Implications for Societal and Agricultural Security". Open Agriculture. 5(1): 50–62. doi:10.1515/opag-2020-0005. ISSN 2391-9531.
  12. ↑ "Brief History of Delta State:: Nigeria Information & Guide". www.nigeriagalleria.com. Retrieved 2021-07-12.
  13. ↑ "Seven sharp facts about Delta State". BBC News Pidgin. 2019-02-06. Retrieved 2020-09-04.
  14. ↑ Alabi, Tope (2017-03-21). "10 things we bet you didn't know about Delta State". Information Nigeria. Retrieved 2020-09-23.
  15. ↑ Alabi, Tope (2017-03-21). "10 things we bet you didn't know about Delta State". Information Nigeria. Retrieved 2020-09-23.
  16. ↑ Oseni, Z. I. (1987-01-01). "Modern Arabic and Islamic studies in Bendel state of Nigeria". Institute of Muslim Minority Affairs Journal. 8 (1): 183–192. doi:10.1080/02666958708716027. ISSN 0266-6952.
  17. ↑ Alabi, Tope (2017-03-21). "10 things we bet you didn't know about Delta State". Information Nigeria. Retrieved 2020-09-23.
  18. ↑ "Unveiling Nigeria - state". www.unveilingnigeria.ng. Retrieved 2022-04-20.
  19. ↑ https://www.ajol.info/index.php/ujah/article/view/166014/155449[bare URL PDF]
  20. ↑ "Showcasing The Ijaw Culture and People of Bayelsa from South-South Nigeria - Courtesy The Scout Association of Nigeria". www.scout.org (in Arabic). Retrieved 2020-09-23.
  21. ↑ Arokoyo, Bolanle (January 2020). "OLUKUMI DOCUMENTATION AND REVITALIZATION". ResearchGate. Retrieved 2020-09-23.
  22. ↑ "Okowa wins Delta guber poll, Ogboru threatens suit". The Guardian Nigeria News - Nigeria and World News. 2015-04-14. Retrieved 2021-06-24.
  23. ↑ "Delta State Government". Retrieved 2021-06-24.
  24. ↑ "delta state history". MYSCHOOLLIBRARY. Retrieved 2021-06-24
  25. ↑ 25.0 25.1 25.2 "DELTA POLITICS: How providence smiled on Senator Ovie Omo-Agege". Vanguard News. 2021-04-18. Retrieved 2021-06-24.
  26. ↑ "Past Administrations | Delta State Government". Archived from the original on 2019-09-05. Retrieved 2022-08-17.
  27. ↑ "Ex-Delta gov, Uduaghan, bows to pressure, set to return to PDP". Vanguard News (in Turanci). 2020-09-22. Retrieved 2021-06-24.
  28. ↑ AfricaNews (2017-02-04). "Ex Nigerian governor who stole $250m returns home after release from UK jail". Africanews (in Turanci). Retrieved 2021-06-24.
  29. ↑ "Take A Tour Of Gbagi's Exquisite Villa". CHERRYL MEDIA (in Turanci). 2021-05-21. Retrieved 2021-06-24.
  30. ↑ Emmanuel, Odang (2021-03-13). "General Sani Abacha -" (in Turanci). Archived from the original on 2021-06-24. Retrieved 2021-06-24.
  31. ↑ "Delta State Current Affairs: Delta State Governors (1991 - Date)". Delta State Current Affairs. Retrieved 2021-06-24.
  32. ↑ "Delta 2015 and the Anioma quest for equity". Businessday NG (in Turanci). 2013-04-04. Retrieved 2021-06-24.
  33. ↑ "Dailytrust News, Sports and Business, Politics | Dailytrust". Daily Trust (in Turanci). Retrieved 2021-06-24.
  34. ↑ "Nigeria". Ethnologue (22 ed.). Retrieved 2020-01-10.
  35. ↑ "Delta State Government". Retrieved 2021-06-25.
  36. ↑ "Delta State". Commodity Nigeria. 2017-04-26. Retrieved 2021-06-25.
  37. ↑ "Alabi, Tope (2017-03-21). "10 things we bet you didn't know about Delta State". Information Nigeria. Retrieved 2020-09-23.
  38. ↑ "Federal University of Petroleum Resources". site.fupre.edu.ng. Archived from the original on 2021-06-25. Retrieved 2021-06-25.
  39. ↑ "Delta State University, Abraka, Nigeria. Principal Officers". www.delsu.edu.ng. Retrieved 2021-06-25.
  40. ↑ "Delta State Polytechnic - Otefe Oghara". ogharapoly.edu.ng. Retrieved 2021-06-25.
  41. ↑ "Home". Delta State Polytechnic Ogwashi-Uku (in Turanci). Retrieved 2021-06-25.
  42. ↑ "Film and Broadcast Academy holds convocation today". The Guardian Nigeria News - Nigeria and World News (in Turanci). 2018-08-18. Retrieved 2021-06-25.
  43. ↑ "The Imperatives Of Turning Agbor College Of Education To A University Of Education". Independent Newspaper Nigeria (in Turanci). Retrieved 2021-06-25.
  44. ↑ "Federal College of Education (Technical) Asaba". portal.fcetasaba.edu.ng. Retrieved 2021-06-25.
  45. ↑ "Delta State College of Education Mosogar/DELSU affiliate degree programme matriculates 634 Students". Vanguard News (in Turanci). 2020-12-01. Retrieved 2021-06-25.
  46. ↑ "PETROLEUM TRAINING INSTITUTE (PTI) Archives - Edusbaze". Archived from the original on 2017-01-18.
  47. ↑ "Western Delta University Cut Off Mark 2021/2022 Departmental Cut Off". Current School News (in Turanci). 2021-06-07. Retrieved 2021-06-25.
  48. ↑ "Novena University" (in Turanci). Retrieved 2021-06-25.
  49. ↑ "Owhrode Community Study Centre | National Open University of Nigeria". nou.edu.ng. Archived from the original on 2021-06-25. Retrieved 2021-06-25.
  50. ↑ "Emevor Community Study Centre | National Open University of Nigeria". nou.edu.ng. Archived from the original on 2021-06-25. Retrieved 2021-06-25.
  51. ↑ "study_centres_view | National Open University of Nigeria". www.nou.edu.ng. Archived from the original on 2021-06-25. Retrieved 2021-06-25.
  52. ↑ "Official Site - DESOMATECH". www.dsmt.edu.ng. Retrieved 2021-06-25.
  53. ↑ "Homepage". NMU (in Turanci). 2018-06-11. Retrieved 2021-06-25.
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