Rahoton Fataucin Mutane

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Rahoton Fataucin Mutane
report (en) Fassara
Bayanai
Ƙaramin ɓangare na Safarar Mutane
Awah Mbuli 'yar Kamaru ta yi jawabai bayan an san ta da kokarinta na kawo karshen fataucin bil adama, a rahoton 2018

Rahoton fataucin mutane, ko rahoton TIP, rahoto ne na shekara-shekara da kuma ofishin ma'aikatar harkokin wajen Amurka ke bayarwa don sa ido da yaki da fataucin mutane . Yana ba gwamnatoci matsayi bisa ga ƙoƙarinsu na amincewa da yaƙi da fataucin mutane .[1][2]


Tsarin matsayi[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Rahoton ya raba ƙasashe zuwa matakai bisa bin ƙa'idojin da aka zayyana a cikin Dokar Kariyar Fatauci (TVPA) na shekara ta 2000. Waɗannan matakan sune kamar haka:

  • Ƙasashe Tier 1 waɗanda gwamnatocinsu suka cika cikakkiyar ƙa'idodin TVPA.
  • Ƙasashe na 2 waɗanda gwamnatoci ba su cika cika dukkan ƙa'idodin TVPA ba, amma suna yin ƙoƙari sosai don tabbatar da kansu ga waɗannan ƙa'idodin.
  • Ƙasashe masu sa ido na Tier 2 waɗanda gwamnatoci ba su cika cika ƙa'idodin TVPA ba, amma suna yin ƙoƙari sosai don tabbatar da kansu ga waɗannan ƙa'idodin kuma:
    • Cikakkun adadin waɗanda ke fama da mummunan nau'ikan fataucin na da matukar muhimmanci ko kuma yana ƙaruwa sosai; ko
    • An gaza bayar da shaidar karuwar yunƙurin yaƙi da fataucin mutane daga shekarar da ta gabata; ko
    • Yunkurin cewa wata kasa na yin kokari sosai wajen ganin sun dace da mafi karancin ka'idoji ya dogara ne kan alkawurran da kasar ta dauka na daukar karin matakai nan gaba a shekara mai zuwa.
  • Ƙasashe na 3 waɗanda gwamnatoci ba su cika cika ƙa'idodin ƙa'idodi ba kuma ba sa yin gagarumin ƙoƙarin yin hakan.

Har ila yau, akwai wasu lokuta na musamman (Na musamman) irin su Yemen, inda rikice-rikicen basasa da rikicin bil'adama ke yin wuyar samun bayanai; da Sint Maarten, inda barnar da guguwar Irma ta haddasa ta sanya ba da rahoto cikin wahala.

Abubuwan da aka gano na tsarin doka a cikin ƙasashe daban-daban don hana / rage fataucin mutane (binciken ya fito ne daga rahoton fataucin mutane na 2010 na Ma'aikatar Jiha )
Abubuwan da aka gano na tsarin doka a cikin ƙasashe daban-daban don hana / rage fataucin mutane (binciken ya fito ne daga rahoton fataucin mutane na shekara ta 2011 na Ma'aikatar Jiha )
Trafficking in Persons Report tier placements[lower-alpha 1]
Country Location Template:Vert header Template:Vert header Template:Vert header Template:Vert header Template:Vert header Template:Vert header Template:Vert header Template:Vert header Template:Vert header Template:Vert header</ref>}} Main article
Afghanistan Central Asia 2w 2w 2w 2 2 2w 2 2 2w 3 Human trafficking in Afghanistan
Albania Southeast Europe 2 2 2w 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Human trafficking in Albania
Algeria Northeast Africa 3 3 3 3 3 3 2w 2w 2w 3 Human trafficking in Algeria
Angola Central Africa 2w 2w 2w 2w 2 2 2 2w 2w 2 Human trafficking in Angola
Antigua and Barbuda Caribbean Sea 2 2 2w 2 2w 2w 2w 2 2 2 Human trafficking in Antigua and Barbuda
Argentina South America 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 Human trafficking in Argentina
Armenia Eurasia 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2w Human trafficking in Armenia
Aruba Caribbean Sea 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2w
Australia Oceania 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Human trafficking in Australia
Austria Central Europe 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Human trafficking in Austria
Azerbaijan Eurasia 2w 2w 2 2 2 2 2 2 2w 2w Human trafficking in Azerbaijan
Bahamas Atlantic Ocean 2w 2w 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 Human trafficking in the Bahamas
Bahrain Western Asia 2 2w 2w 2w 2 2 2 1 1 1 Human trafficking in Bahrain
Bangladesh South Asia 2w 2 2 2 2 2 2w 2w 2w 2 Human trafficking in Bangladesh
Barbados Lesser Antilles 2w 2w 2w 2 2 2 2 2 2w 2w Human trafficking in Barbados
Belarus Eastern Europe 2 2w 2w 2w 3 3 3 3 3 3 Human trafficking in Belarus
Belgium Western Europe 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Human trafficking in Belgium
Belize Central America 2 2 2 2w 3 3 3 3 2w 2w Human trafficking in Belize
Benin West Africa 2 2 2 2 2 2w 2w 2 2 2 Human trafficking in Benin
Bhutan South Asia - - 2 2 2 2 2 2w 3 2w
Bolivia South America 2 2 2 2w 2w 2w 2w 3 2w 2 Human trafficking in Bolivia
Bosnia and Herzegovina Central / Southeast Europe 1 2 2 2w 2 2 2 2w 2w 2w Human trafficking in Bosnia and Herzegovina
Botswana Southern Africa 2 2 2 2w 2w 2 2 2 2 2 Human trafficking in Botswana
Brazil South America 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Human trafficking in Brazil
Brunei Southeast Asia 2w 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2w 2w Human trafficking in Brunei
Bulgaria Eastern Europe 2 2 2 2 2w 2w 2w 2 2 2 Human trafficking in Bulgaria
Burkina Faso Western Africa 2 2 2 2 2w 2 2w 2 2 2 Human trafficking in Burkina Faso
Burma Southeast Asia 3 2w 2w 2w 2w 3 2w 3 3 3 Human trafficking in Burma
Burundi Eastern Africa 2w 2w 2w 2w 3 3 3 3 3 3 Human trafficking in Burundi
Cambodia Southeast Asia 2 2 2w 2w 2w 2 2 2 2w 2w Human trafficking in Cambodia
Cameroon Western Africa 2w 2 2 2 2 2w 2w 2 2 2w Human trafficking in Cameroon
Canada North America 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Human trafficking in Canada
Cape Verde Atlantic Ocean - 2 2 2 2 2w 2w 2 2 2
Central African Republic Central Africa 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2w 2w 2 Human trafficking in the Central African Republic
Chad Central Africa 2w 2w 2w 2 2 2 2w 2w 2 2w Human trafficking in Chad
Chile South America 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Human trafficking in Chile
China, People's Republic East Asia 2w 2w 3 2w 2w 2w 3 3 3 3 Human trafficking in China
Colombia South America 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 Human trafficking in Colombia
Comoros Indian Ocean 2w 2w 2w 2w 3 3 3 3 3 3
Congo, Democratic Republic of the Central Africa 3 3 3 3 2w 2w 3 3 3 2w Human trafficking in the Democratic Republic of the Congo
Congo, Republic of the Central Africa 2w 2w 2 2 2w 2w 3 3 2w 2 Human trafficking in the Republic of the Congo
Costa Rica Central America 2w 2 2 2 2w 2w 2 2 2 2 Human trafficking in Costa Rica
Côte d'Ivoire West Africa - 2 2 2 2 2w 2 2 2 2 Human trafficking in Côte d'Ivoire
Croatia Central Europe 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Human trafficking in Croatia
Cuba Caribbean Sea 3 3 3 3 2w 2w 2w 2w 3 3 Human trafficking in Cuba
Curaçao Caribbean Sea 2w 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2w 2w
Cyprus Eastern Mediterranean 2w 2 2 2w 2 1 2 1 1 1 Human trafficking in Cyprus
Czech Republic Central Europe 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Human trafficking in the Czech Republic
Denmark Northern Europe 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 Human trafficking in Denmark
Djibouti Horn of Africa 2 2w 2w 2w 2w 3 2w 2 2 2 Human trafficking in Djibouti
Dominican Republic Hispaniola 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2w Human trafficking in the Dominican Republic
Ecuador South America 2w 2w 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Human trafficking in Ecuador
Egypt North Africa 2 2 2 2 2w 2 2 2 2 2 Human trafficking in Egypt
El Salvador Central America 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Human trafficking in El Salvador
Equatorial Guinea Middle Africa 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2w Human trafficking in Equatorial Guinea
Eritrea Horn of Africa 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 Human trafficking in Eritrea
Estonia Northern Europe 2w 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1
Eswatini Southern Africa 2 2 2 2 2 2w 2w 2w 2 2 Human trafficking in Eswatini
Ethiopia Horn of Africa 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Human trafficking in Ethiopia
Fiji Melanesia 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2w 2w 2w Human trafficking in Fiji
Finland Northern Europe 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Human trafficking in Finland
France Western Europe 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Human trafficking in France
Gabon Central Africa 2 2 2 2 2w 2w 2w 3 2w 2 Human trafficking in Gabon
Gambia West Africa 2w 2w 2w 3 3 3 2w 2w 3 2w Human trafficking in the Gambia
Georgia Eurasia 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 Human trafficking in Georgia
Germany Western Europe 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 Human trafficking in Germany
Ghana West Africa 2 2 2 2 2w 2w 2w 2 2 2 Human trafficking in Ghana
Greece Southeast Europe 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Human trafficking in Greece
Guatemala Central America 2 2 2 2 2 2 2w 2w 2 2 Human trafficking in Guatemala
Guinea West Africa 2w 2 2w 2w 2w 2w 3 2w 2 2w Human trafficking in Guinea
Guinea-Bissau West Africa 3 2w 3 3 3 3 3 2w 2w 2w Human trafficking in Guinea-Bissau
Guyana South America 2 2 2w 2w 2w 2 1 1 1 1 Human trafficking in Guyana
Haiti Caribbean Sea - 2w 2w 2w 2w 3 2w 2w 2 2 Human trafficking in Haiti
Honduras Central America 2 2 2w 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Human trafficking in Honduras
Hong Kong Asia 2 2 2 2 2 2w 2w 2w 2 2w Human trafficking in Hong Kong
Hungary Central Europe 2 2 2 2 2 2 2w 2w 2w 2 Human trafficking in Hungary
Iceland Western Europe / North Atlantic 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 Human trafficking in Iceland
India South Asia 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Human trafficking in India

See Child trafficking in India
Indonesia Southeast Asia 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Human trafficking in Indonesia
Iran Central / Western Asia 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 Human trafficking in Iran
Iraq Western Asia 2w 2w 2 2 2 2 2w 2w 2w 2 Human trafficking in Iraq
Ireland Europe 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2w Human trafficking in Ireland
Israel Western Asia 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Human trafficking in Israel
Italy Europe 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 Human trafficking in Italy
Jamaica Greater Antilles 2 2w 2 2w 2w 2 2 2 2 2 Human trafficking in Jamaica
Japan Pacific Ocean 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 Human trafficking in Japan
Jordan Western Asia 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2w Human trafficking in Jordan
Kazakhstan Eastern Europe / Central Asia 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2w 2w Human trafficking in Kazakhstan
Kenya East Africa 2 2w 2w 2w 2 2 2 2 2 2 Human trafficking in Kenya
Kiribati Pacific Ocean 2w 2 2 2 2 2w 2w Human trafficking in Kiribati
Korea, Democratic People’s Republic of Eastern Asia 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Korea, Republic of Eastern Asia 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Human trafficking in South Korea
Kosovo Southeast Europe 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Kuwait Western Asia 3 3 3 3 3 2w 2w 2w 2 2 Human trafficking in Kuwait
Kyrgyzstan Central Asia 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2w 2w 2w Human trafficking in Kyrgyzstan
Laos Southeast Asia 2 2 2 2w 2w 2w 2w 3 2w 2 Human trafficking in Laos
Latvia Northern Europe 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Human trafficking in Latvia
Lebanon Western Asia 3 2w 2w 2w 2w 2 2 2 2 2 Human trafficking in Lebanon
Lesotho Southern Africa 2 2 2w 2w 2w 2 2 2 2w 3 Human trafficking in Lesotho
Liberia West Africa 2w 2w 2w 2 2 2 2w 2w 2w 2 Human trafficking in Liberia
Libya Northern Africa 3 3 3 3 3 Human trafficking in Libya
Lithuania Northern Europe 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 Human trafficking in Lithuania
Luxembourg Western Europe 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 Human trafficking in Luxembourg
Macau Asia 2 2w 2 2 2 2 2w 2w 2 2w Human trafficking in Macau
Madagascar Indian Ocean 3 3 2w 2w 2 2 2w 2w 2 2 Human trafficking in Madagascar
Malawi Southeast Africa 2 2w 2 2 2 2 2 2 2w 2 Human trafficking in Malawi
Malaysia Southeast Asia 2w 2w 2w 3 2w 2w 2 2w 2w 2w Human trafficking in Malaysia
Maldives Indian Ocean 2w 2w 2w 2 2w 2w 2 2w 2w 2w
Mali Western Africa 2w 2 2w 2w 2w 2w 3 2w 2 2w Human trafficking in Mali
Malta Mediterranean Sea 2w 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Human trafficking in Malta
Marshall Islands Pacific Ocean 2 2 2w 2w 3 3 2w 2 2w 2w
Mauritania West Africa 3 2w 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2w Human trafficking in Mauritania
Mauritius Indian Ocean 1 1 2 2 2w 2 2 2 2 2 Human trafficking in Mauritius
Mexico North America 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Human trafficking in Mexico
Micronesia Oceania 3 2w 2w 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Moldova Eastern Europe 2 2 2 2 2 2 2w 2 2 2 Human trafficking in Moldova
Mongolia East Asia 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2w 2 2 Human trafficking in Mongolia
Montenegro Southeast Europe 2 2 2 2 2 2 2w 2w 2w 2 Human trafficking in Montenegro
Morocco North Africa 2 2 2w 2w 2 2 2 2 2 2 Human trafficking in Morocco
Mozambique Southeast Africa 2 2 2 2 2 2w 2w 2 2 2 Human trafficking in Mozambique
Namibia Southern Africa 2 2 2w 2w 2w 2 2 2 2 1 Human trafficking in Namibia
Nepal South Asia 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Human trafficking in Nepal
Netherlands Western Europe 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Human trafficking in the Netherlands
New Zealand Oceania 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Human trafficking in New Zealand
Nicaragua Central America 2 1 1 1 2 2 2w 2w 2w 3 Human trafficking in Nicaragua
Niger Western Africa 2w 2w 2 2 2 2w 2w 2w 2 2 Human trafficking in Niger
Nigeria Western Africa 1 2 2 2 2 2 2w 2w 2 2w Human trafficking in Nigeria
North Macedonia Southeast Europe 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 Human trafficking in North Macedonia
Norway Northern Europe 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Human trafficking in Norway
Oman Southwest Asia 2 2 2 2 2 2w 2w 2 2 2 Human trafficking in Oman
Pakistan South Asia 2 2 2 2w 2w 2w 2w 2 2 2w Human trafficking in Pakistan
Palau Pacific Ocean 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Human trafficking in Palau
Panama Central America 2w 2 2 2w 2 2 2 2 2 2 Human trafficking in Panama
Papua New Guinea Oceania 3 3 3 3 2w 3 2w 3 3 3 Human trafficking in Papua New Guinea
Paraguay South America 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Human trafficking in Paraguay
Peru South America 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Human trafficking in Peru
Philippines Southeast Asia 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 Human trafficking in the Philippines
Poland Central Europe 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 Human trafficking in Poland
Portugal Western Europe 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 Human trafficking in Portugal
Qatar Western Asia 2w 2 2 2w 2w 2w 2 2 2 2 Human trafficking in Qatar
Romania Central Europe 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2w 2w Human trafficking in Romania
Russia Northern Eurasia 2w 2w 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 Human trafficking in Russia
Rwanda Eastern Africa 2 2 2w 2w 2 2w 2w 2 2 2 Human trafficking in Rwanda
Saint Lucia Lesser Antilles 2 2 2w 2 2 2w 2 2 2 2
Saint Vincent<br id="mwCeo"><br>and the Grenadines Windward Islands 2 2 2 2w 2w 2w 2 2 2 2 Human trafficking in<br id="mwCfk"><br>Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saudi Arabia Western Asia 3 3 3 3 2w 2w 2w 2w 3 2w Human trafficking in Saudi Arabia
Senegal Western Africa 2 2w 2 2 2 2w 2w 2w 2 2w Human trafficking in Senegal
Serbia Central / Southeast Europe 2 2 2 2 2 2w 2w 2 2 2 Human trafficking in Serbia
Seychelles Indian Ocean 2 2w 2w 2 2 2w 2 2w 2 2w
Sierra Leone West Africa 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2w 2w 2 Human trafficking in Sierra Leone
Singapore Southeast Asia 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 Human trafficking in Singapore
Sint Maarten Lesser Antilles - - 2 2 2 1 1 2 2
Slovakia Central Europe 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 Human trafficking in Slovakia
Slovenia Central Europe

Southeast Europe 		1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 Human trafficking in Slovenia
Solomon Islands Oceania 2w 2 2w 2w 2w 2w 2 2 2 2
South Africa Southern Africa 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2w 2w 2 Human trafficking in South Africa
South Sudan North Africa - 2w 2w 2w 3 3 3 3 3 3
Spain Western Europe 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Human trafficking in Spain
Sri Lanka South Asia 2w 2 2w 2w 2w 2w 2 2 2w 2w Human trafficking in Sri Lanka
Sudan North Africa 3 3 3 2w 2w 3 3 2w 2w 2w Human trafficking in Sudan
Suriname South America 2 2 2w 2w 2w 3 2w 2w 2 2 Human trafficking in Suriname
Sweden Northern Europe 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Human trafficking in Sweden
Switzerland Western Europe 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Human trafficking in Switzerland
Syria Western Asia 2w 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 Human trafficking in Syria
Taiwan Asia 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Human trafficking in Taiwan
Tajikistan Central Asia 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2w 2 2 Human trafficking in Tajikistan
Tanzania East Africa 2w 2 2w 2w 2w 2w 2 2 2w 2w Human trafficking in Tanzania
Thailand Southeast Asia 2w 2w 2w 3 3 2w 2w 2 2 2 Human trafficking in Thailand
Timor-Leste Southeast Asia 2 2 2 2w 2w 2 2 2 2 2w Human trafficking in East Timor
Togo West Africa 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2w 2 2 Human trafficking in Togo
Tonga South Pacific 2 2 2 2 2 2w 2 2 2 2
Trinidad and Tobago Caribbean Sea 2 2 2w 2 2w 2w 2 2 2 2 Human trafficking in Trinidad and Tobago
Tunisia Northern Africa 2w 2 2w 2w 2w 2w 2 2 2 2 Human trafficking in Tunisia
Turkey Western Asia / Eastern Europe 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Human trafficking in Turkey
Turkmenistan Central Asia 3 2w 2w 2w 2w 3 3 3 3 3 Human trafficking in Turkmenistan
Uganda East Africa

 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2w Human trafficking in Uganda
Ukraine Eastern Europe 2 2 2w 2w 2w 2w 2 2 2 2 Human trafficking in Ukraine
United Arab Emirates Southwest Asia

Eastern Europe 		2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Human trafficking<br id="mwDC0"><br>in the United Arab Emirates
United Kingdom Western Europe 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Human trafficking in the United Kingdom
United States North America 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Human trafficking in the United States
Uruguay South America 2 2 2w 2w 2 2 2 2 2 2 Human trafficking in Uruguay
Uzbekistan Central Asia 2w 2w 3 3 2w 3 3 2w 2w 2w Human trafficking in Uzbekistan
Vanuatu South Pacific - - - - - - - - - 2
Venezuela South America 3 2w 2w 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 Human trafficking in Venezuela
Vietnam Southeast Asia 2w 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2w 2w Human trafficking in Vietnam
Yemen Western Asia 3 3 3 3 3 Human trafficking in Yemen
Zambia Southern Africa 2 2 2 2 2 2 2w 2 2 2w Human trafficking in Zambia
Zimbabwe Southern Africa 2w 3 3 3 3 3 2w 2w 2 2 Human trafficking in Zimbabwe

Suka[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Wasu masu sukar rahoton fataucin mutane sun mayar da hankali kan yadda za a inganta tsarin sa. Misali, wata takarda ta ilimi ta baya-bayan nan ta nuna yadda kimar za ta iya haɗa abubuwan haɗari na fataucin domin a fi mai da hankali kan rigakafin. Wani mai sukar yana jayayya cewa ya kamata Rahoton ya fi dacewa ya haɗa da "dokokin duniya waɗanda jihohi (ciki har da Amurka) suka haɓaka tare kuma sun yarda da su," maimakon mayar da hankali kan sharuɗɗan da 'yan siyasar Amurka suka zana.

Sauran masu sukar sun fi yin tambayoyi game da hanyoyin da maɓuɓɓuka, irin su masanin ilimin ɗan adam Laura Agustín, wanda ya rubuta cewa Rahoton "ya dogara ga CIA, 'yan sanda da ƙididdiga na ofishin jakadanci na yanayin da ba a fahimta ba dai-dai da hanyar a duk al'adu da zamantakewa."

Jarumi Mai Yiwa Ƙarshen Kyautar Bautar Zamani[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Tony Blinken, 2023

A wani ɓangare na rahoton Ma'aikatar Harkokin Wajen ta sanar da bayar da kyautar gwarzon dan wasan kwaikwayo don kawo ƙarshen bautar zamani ga mutane da dama. [4] An fara ba da irin wannan kyaututtukan a cikin shekara ta 2004. Ana ba da lambar yabo don ayyukan da aka ɗauka don kare waɗanda abin ya shafa, gurfanar da masu laifi a gaban shari'a ko kuma wayar da kan jama'a game da bautar zamani. Sama da mutane guda 110 daga ƙasashe sama da guda 60 ne aka karrama ya zuwa yanzu. [5] Ana gayyatar wadanda suka samu lambar yabo zuwa wani babban liyafar liyafar da aka yi a Amurka sannan zagayawa a biranen Amurka da dama. [5]

  1. ↑ :Tier designations:[3]
    • Tier 1: Countries whose governments fully comply with the Trafficking Victims Protection Act's (TVPA) minimum standards.
    • Tier 2: Countries whose governments do not fully comply with the TVPA’s minimum standards, but are making significant efforts to bring themselves into compliance with those standards.
    • Tier 2 Watch List: Countries whose governments do not fully comply with the TVPA's minimum standards, but are making significant efforts to bring themselves into compliance with those standards AND:
    a) The absolute number of victims of severe forms of trafficking is very significant or is significantly increasing; or
    b) There is a failure to provide evidence of increasing efforts to combat severe forms of trafficking in persons from the previous year; or
    c) The determination that a country is making significant efforts to bring itself into compliance with minimum standards was based on commitments by the country to take additional future steps over the next year.
    • Tier 3: Countries whose governments neither fully comply with the minimum standards nor are making significant efforts to do so.

Manazarta[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

  1. ↑ "Trafficking in Persons Report". United States Department of State. June 20, 2013. Retrieved June 20, 2013.
  2. ↑ "US downgrades China, Russia in its annual report on human trafficking". Washington Post. 19 June 2013. Archived from the original on 24 June 2013. Retrieved 20 June 2013.
  3. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named TIPreport2011
  4. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named awards
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named underground

Hanyoyin haɗi na waje[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

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